* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515) * fix typo * fix typo * undo change * Corrected grammar mistake Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma. * change APIs and Microservices cert title * update title * Change APIs and Microservices certi title * Update translations.json * update title * feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert * rename folder structure * rename certificate * rename learn Markdown * apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis * update backend meta * update i18n langs and cypress test Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512) * fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files * fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md * fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies * fix/removed xvfg * fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json * remove unwanted changes * front-end-development-libraries changes * rename backend certSlug and README * update i18n folder names and keys * test: add legacy path redirect tests This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use that in production * fix: create public dir before moving serve.json * fix: add missing script * refactor: collect redirect tests * test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests * rename certificate folder to 00-certificates * change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location * allow translations to be used Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com> * add forwards slashes to path redirects * fix cypress path tests again * plese cypress * fix: test different challenge Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox locally. Absolutely boggled by this. AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA * fix: separate the test Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into a different `it` statement. >:( >:( >:( >:( Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
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			113 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ---
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| id: 5a24c314108439a4d403616c
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| title: 覆蓋默認的 Props
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| challengeType: 6
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| forumTopicId: 301399
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| dashedName: override-default-props
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| ---
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| 
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| # --description--
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| 
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| 在 React 中,設置默認的 props 是一個很有用的特性, 顯式設置組件的 prop 值即可覆蓋默認 props。
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| 
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| # --instructions--
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| 
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| `ShoppingCart` 組件現在渲染了一個子組件 `Items`。 該 `Items` 組件有一個默認 `quantity` prop,其值被設置爲整數 `0`。 通過傳入數值 `10` 來覆蓋 `quantity` 的默認 prop。
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| 
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| **注意:** 請記住,向組件添加 prop 的語法與添加 HTML 屬性類似。 但是,由於 `quantity` 的值是整數,所以它不會加引號,但應該用花括號括起來, 例如`{100}`。 這個語法告訴 JSX 直接將花括號中的值解釋爲 JavaScript。
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| 
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| # --hints--
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| 
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| 應該渲染 `ShoppingCart` 組件。
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| 
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| ```js
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| assert(
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|   (function () {
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|     const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ShoppingCart));
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|     return mockedComponent.find('ShoppingCart').length === 1;
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|   })()
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| );
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| ```
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| 
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| 應該渲染 `Items` 組件。
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| 
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| ```js
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| assert(
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|   (function () {
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|     const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ShoppingCart));
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|     return mockedComponent.find('Items').length === 1;
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|   })()
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| );
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| ```
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| 
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| `Items` 組件應該有一個 `{ quantity: 10 }` 的 prop,該 prop 是從 `ShoppingCart` 組件傳遞過去的。
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| 
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| ```js
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| (getUserInput) =>
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|   assert(
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|     (function () {
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|       const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ShoppingCart));
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|       return (
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|         mockedComponent.find('Items').props().quantity == 10 &&
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|         getUserInput('index')
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|           .replace(/ /g, '')
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|           .includes('<Itemsquantity={10}/>')
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|       );
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|     })()
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|   );
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| ```
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| 
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| # --seed--
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| 
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| ## --after-user-code--
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| 
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| ```jsx
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| ReactDOM.render(<ShoppingCart />, document.getElementById('root'))
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| ```
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| 
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| ## --seed-contents--
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| 
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| ```jsx
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| const Items = (props) => {
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|   return <h1>Current Quantity of Items in Cart: {props.quantity}</h1>
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| }
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| 
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| Items.defaultProps = {
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|   quantity: 0
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| }
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| 
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| class ShoppingCart extends React.Component {
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|   constructor(props) {
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|     super(props);
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|   }
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|   render() {
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|     { /* Change code below this line */ }
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|     return <Items />
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|     { /* Change code above this line */ }
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|   }
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| };
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| ```
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| 
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| # --solutions--
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| 
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| ```jsx
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| const Items = (props) => {
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|   return <h1>Current Quantity of Items in Cart: {props.quantity}</h1>
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| }
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| 
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| Items.defaultProps = {
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|   quantity: 0
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| }
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| 
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| class ShoppingCart extends React.Component {
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|   constructor(props) {
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|     super(props);
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|   }
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|   render() {
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|     { /* Change code below this line */ }
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|     return <Items quantity = {10} />
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|     { /* Change code above this line */ }
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|   }
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| };
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| ```
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