Files
freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-data-structures/check-if-an-object-has-a-property.md
Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) 7117919d36 chore(learn): audit javascript algorithms and data structures (#41092)
* chore(learn): audit basic algorithm scripting

* chore(learn): audit basic data structures

* chore(learn): audit basic javascript

* chore(learn): audit debugging

* chore(learn): audit es6

* chore(learn): audit functional programming

* chore(learn): audit intermidate algorithms

* chore(learn): audit js projects

* chore(learn): audit object oriented programming

* chore(learn): audit regex

* fix(learn): remove stray .

* fix(learn): string to code

* fix(learn): missed some

* fix(learn): clarify strings

Based on Randy's feedback, clarifies string instances where quotes
were removed in favour of back ticks.

* fix: apply suggestions - thanks Randy! :)

Co-authored-by: Randell Dawson <5313213+RandellDawson@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: non-suggestion comments

* chore(learn): remove comments from codes

Removes the comments from the description and instruction code
blocks to ensure that all relevant information is translatable.

* fix: Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: revert crowdin fix

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-algorithm-scripting/mutations.md

Co-authored-by: Randell Dawson <5313213+RandellDawson@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/es6/use-destructuring-assignment-to-assign-variables-from-arrays.md

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com>

* chore: change voice

* fix: Christopher Nolan

* fix: expressions would evaluate

* fix: will -> would

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/object-oriented-programming/add-methods-after-inheritance.md

Co-authored-by: Randell Dawson <5313213+RandellDawson@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix: to work to push

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/iterate-with-javascript-for-loops.md

Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/object-oriented-programming/add-methods-after-inheritance.md

Co-authored-by: Randell Dawson <5313213+RandellDawson@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: Randell Dawson <5313213+RandellDawson@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <51722130+ShaunSHamilton@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com>
2021-03-02 17:12:12 -07:00

154 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown

---
id: 587d7b7d367417b2b2512b1c
title: Check if an Object has a Property
challengeType: 1
forumTopicId: 301155
dashedName: check-if-an-object-has-a-property
---
# --description--
Now we can add, modify, and remove keys from objects. But what if we just wanted to know if an object has a specific property? JavaScript provides us with two different ways to do this. One uses the `hasOwnProperty()` method and the other uses the `in` keyword. If we have an object `users` with a property of `Alan`, we could check for its presence in either of the following ways:
```js
users.hasOwnProperty('Alan');
'Alan' in users;
```
Both of these would return `true`.
# --instructions--
We've created an object, `users`, with some users in it and a function `isEveryoneHere`, which we pass the `users` object to as an argument. Finish writing this function so that it returns `true` only if the `users` object contains all four names, `Alan`, `Jeff`, `Sarah`, and `Ryan`, as keys, and `false` otherwise.
# --hints--
The `users` object should only contain the keys `Alan`, `Jeff`, `Sarah`, and `Ryan`
```js
assert(
'Alan' in users &&
'Jeff' in users &&
'Sarah' in users &&
'Ryan' in users &&
Object.keys(users).length === 4
);
```
The function `isEveryoneHere` should return `true` if `Alan`, `Jeff`, `Sarah`, and `Ryan` are properties on the `users` object
```js
assert(isEveryoneHere(users) === true);
```
The function `isEveryoneHere` should return `false` if `Alan` is not a property on the `users` object
```js
assert(
(function () {
delete users.Alan;
return isEveryoneHere(users);
})() === false
);
```
The function `isEveryoneHere` should return `false` if `Jeff` is not a property on the `users` object
```js
assert(
(function () {
delete users.Jeff;
return isEveryoneHere(users);
})() === false
);
```
The function `isEveryoneHere` should return `false` if `Sarah` is not a property on the `users` object
```js
assert(
(function () {
delete users.Sarah;
return isEveryoneHere(users);
})() === false
);
```
The function `isEveryoneHere` should return `false` if `Ryan` is not a property on the `users` object
```js
assert(
(function () {
delete users.Ryan;
return isEveryoneHere(users);
})() === false
);
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```js
let users = {
Alan: {
age: 27,
online: true
},
Jeff: {
age: 32,
online: true
},
Sarah: {
age: 48,
online: true
},
Ryan: {
age: 19,
online: true
}
};
function isEveryoneHere(obj) {
// Only change code below this line
// Only change code above this line
}
console.log(isEveryoneHere(users));
```
# --solutions--
```js
let users = {
Alan: {
age: 27,
online: true
},
Jeff: {
age: 32,
online: true
},
Sarah: {
age: 48,
online: true
},
Ryan: {
age: 19,
online: true
}
};
function isEveryoneHere(obj) {
return [
'Alan',
'Jeff',
'Sarah',
'Ryan'
].every(i => obj.hasOwnProperty(i));
}
console.log(isEveryoneHere(users));
```