66 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
66 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
title: Set State with this.setState
|
||
localeTitle: 使用this.setState设置State
|
||
---
|
||
## 使用this.setState设置State
|
||
|
||
#### 提示1:
|
||
|
||
```JSX
|
||
class MyComponent extends React.Component {
|
||
constructor(props) {
|
||
super(props);
|
||
this.state = {
|
||
name: 'Initial State'
|
||
};
|
||
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this);
|
||
}
|
||
handleClick() {
|
||
// change code below this line
|
||
// Update the state data by using "this.setState()" method.
|
||
// You can look to the sample inside the description for calling "setState()" method.
|
||
// change code above this line
|
||
}
|
||
render() {
|
||
return (
|
||
<div>
|
||
<button onClick={this.handleClick}>Click Me</button>
|
||
<h1>{this.state.name}</h1>
|
||
</div>
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
};
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## 解
|
||
|
||
```JSX
|
||
class MyComponent extends React.Component {
|
||
constructor(props) {
|
||
super(props);
|
||
this.state = {
|
||
name: 'Initial State'
|
||
};
|
||
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this);
|
||
}
|
||
handleClick() {
|
||
// change code below this line
|
||
this.setState({
|
||
name: 'React Rocks!'
|
||
});
|
||
// change code above this line
|
||
}
|
||
render() {
|
||
return (
|
||
<div>
|
||
<button onClick={this.handleClick}>Click Me</button>
|
||
<h1>{this.state.name}</h1>
|
||
</div>
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
};
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### 代码说明:
|
||
|
||
当用户单击按钮时,将调用“handleClick()”方法 在此方法中,构造函数状态的数据将通过“setState()”方法更新。 然后将使用构造函数状态的新数据更改h1标记。 |