* fix: convert js algorithms and data structures * fix: revert some blocks back to blockquote * fix: reverted comparison code block to blockquotes * fix: change js to json Co-Authored-By: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com> * fix: convert various section to triple backticks * fix: Make the formatting consistent for comparisons
123 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
123 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: 56bbb991ad1ed5201cd392cf
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title: Write Reusable JavaScript with Functions
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challengeType: 1
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videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/cL6dqfy'
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---
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## Description
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<section id='description'>
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In JavaScript, we can divide up our code into reusable parts called <dfn>functions</dfn>.
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Here's an example of a function:
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```js
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function functionName() {
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console.log("Hello World");
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}
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```
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You can call or <dfn>invoke</dfn> this function by using its name followed by parentheses, like this:
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<code>functionName();</code>
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Each time the function is called it will print out the message <code>"Hello World"</code> on the dev console. All of the code between the curly braces will be executed every time the function is called.
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</section>
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## Instructions
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<section id='instructions'>
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<ol><li>Create a function called <code>reusableFunction</code> which prints <code>"Hi World"</code> to the dev console.</li><li>Call the function.</li></ol>
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</section>
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## Tests
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<section id='tests'>
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```yml
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tests:
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- text: <code>reusableFunction</code> should be a function
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testString: assert(typeof reusableFunction === 'function', '<code>reusableFunction</code> should be a function');
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- text: <code>reusableFunction</code> should output "Hi World" to the dev console
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testString: assert(hiWorldWasLogged, '<code>reusableFunction</code> should output "Hi World" to the dev console');
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- text: Call <code>reusableFunction</code> after you define it
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testString: assert(/^\s*reusableFunction\(\)\s*/m.test(code), 'Call <code>reusableFunction</code> after you define it');
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```
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</section>
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## Challenge Seed
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<section id='challengeSeed'>
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<div id='js-seed'>
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```js
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// Example
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function ourReusableFunction() {
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console.log("Heyya, World");
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}
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ourReusableFunction();
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// Only change code below this line
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```
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</div>
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### Before Test
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<div id='js-setup'>
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```js
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var logOutput = "";
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var originalConsole = console;
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var nativeLog = console.log;
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var hiWorldWasLogged = false;
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function capture() {
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console.log = function (message) {
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if(message === 'Hi World') hiWorldWasLogged = true;
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if(message && message.trim) logOutput = message.trim();
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if(nativeLog.apply) {
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nativeLog.apply(originalConsole, arguments);
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} else {
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var nativeMsg = Array.prototype.slice.apply(arguments).join(' ');
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nativeLog(nativeMsg);
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}
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};
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}
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function uncapture() {
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console.log = nativeLog;
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}
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capture();
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```
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</div>
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### After Test
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<div id='js-teardown'>
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```js
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uncapture();
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if (typeof reusableFunction !== "function") {
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(function() { return "reusableFunction is not defined"; })();
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} else {
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(function() { return logOutput || "console.log never called"; })();
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}
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```
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</div>
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</section>
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## Solution
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<section id='solution'>
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```js
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function reusableFunction() {
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console.log("Hi World");
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}
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reusableFunction();
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```
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</section>
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