107 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
107 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
id: 56533eb9ac21ba0edf2244c6
|
||
title: Stand in Line
|
||
challengeType: 1
|
||
videoUrl: ''
|
||
localeTitle: 站在队中
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## Description
|
||
<section id="description">在计算机科学中, <dfn>队列</dfn>是一个抽象的<dfn>数据结构</dfn> ,其中项目按顺序保存。可以在<code>queue</code>的后面添加新项目,并从<code>queue</code>的前面取出旧项目。编写一个函数<code>nextInLine</code> ,它接受一个数组( <code>arr</code> )和一个数字( <code>item</code> )作为参数。将数字添加到数组的末尾,然后删除数组的第一个元素。然后, <code>nextInLine</code>函数应返回已删除的元素。 </section>
|
||
|
||
## Instructions
|
||
<section id="instructions">
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
## Tests
|
||
<section id='tests'>
|
||
|
||
```yml
|
||
tests:
|
||
- text: '<code>nextInLine([], 5)</code>应返回一个数字。'
|
||
testString: 'assert.isNumber(nextInLine([],5), "<code>nextInLine([], 5)</code> should return a number.");'
|
||
- text: '<code>nextInLine([], 1)</code>应该返回<code>1</code>'
|
||
testString: 'assert(nextInLine([],1) === 1, "<code>nextInLine([], 1)</code> should return <code>1</code>");'
|
||
- text: '<code>nextInLine([2], 1)</code>应返回<code>2</code>'
|
||
testString: 'assert(nextInLine([2],1) === 2, "<code>nextInLine([2], 1)</code> should return <code>2</code>");'
|
||
- text: '<code>nextInLine([5,6,7,8,9], 1)</code>应该返回<code>5</code>'
|
||
testString: 'assert(nextInLine([5,6,7,8,9],1) === 5, "<code>nextInLine([5,6,7,8,9], 1)</code> should return <code>5</code>");'
|
||
- text: '在<code>nextInLine(testArr, 10)</code> , <code>testArr[4]</code>应为<code>10</code>'
|
||
testString: 'nextInLine(testArr, 10); assert(testArr[4] === 10, "After <code>nextInLine(testArr, 10)</code>, <code>testArr[4]</code> should be <code>10</code>");'
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
## Challenge Seed
|
||
<section id='challengeSeed'>
|
||
|
||
<div id='js-seed'>
|
||
|
||
```js
|
||
function nextInLine(arr, item) {
|
||
// Your code here
|
||
|
||
return item; // Change this line
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Test Setup
|
||
var testArr = [1,2,3,4,5];
|
||
|
||
// Display Code
|
||
console.log("Before: " + JSON.stringify(testArr));
|
||
console.log(nextInLine(testArr, 6)); // Modify this line to test
|
||
console.log("After: " + JSON.stringify(testArr));
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
### Before Test
|
||
<div id='js-setup'>
|
||
|
||
```js
|
||
var logOutput = [];
|
||
var originalConsole = console
|
||
function capture() {
|
||
var nativeLog = console.log;
|
||
console.log = function (message) {
|
||
logOutput.push(message);
|
||
if(nativeLog.apply) {
|
||
nativeLog.apply(originalConsole, arguments);
|
||
} else {
|
||
var nativeMsg = Array.prototype.slice.apply(arguments).join(' ');
|
||
nativeLog(nativeMsg);
|
||
}
|
||
};
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function uncapture() {
|
||
console.log = originalConsole.log;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
capture();
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
### After Test
|
||
<div id='js-teardown'>
|
||
|
||
```js
|
||
console.info('after the test');
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
## Solution
|
||
<section id='solution'>
|
||
|
||
```js
|
||
// solution required
|
||
```
|
||
</section>
|