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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese-traditional/06-quality-assurance/quality-assurance-and-testing-with-chai/run-functional-tests-on-an-api-response-using-chai-http-iv---put-method.md

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id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
587d824f367417b2b2512c5b 使用 Chai-HTTP IV 的 PUT 方法對 API 響應運行功能測試 2 301591 run-functional-tests-on-an-api-response-using-chai-http-iv---put-method

--description--

請注意,本項目在 這個 Replit 項目 的基礎上進行開發。你也可以從 GitHub 上克隆。

這個練習與上一個類似。

現在你知道如何測試一個 PUT 請求了,輪到你從頭開始做了。

--instructions--

tests/2_functional-tests.js 中,更改 'Send {surname: "da Verrazzano"}' 測試(// #4)並使用 putsend 方法來測試 '/travellers' 端點。

在你的 PUT 請求中發送以下 JSON 對象。

{
  "surname": "da Verrazzano"
}

request.end 的返回中檢查以下情況:

  1. status 應該是 200
  2. type 應該是 application/json
  3. body.name 應該是 Giovanni
  4. body.surname 應該是 da Verrazzano

請按照以上順序書寫斷言,順序錯誤會影響系統判定。 此外,請確保在完成後刪除 assert.fail()

--hints--

應通過所有測試。

(getUserInput) =>
  $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(
    (data) => {
      assert.equal(data.state, 'passed');
    },
    (xhr) => {
      throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
    }
  );

應該測試 res.status 爲 200。

(getUserInput) =>
  $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(
    (data) => {
      assert.equal(data.assertions[0].method, 'equal');
      assert.equal(data.assertions[0].args[0], 'res.status');
      assert.equal(data.assertions[0].args[1], '200');
    },
    (xhr) => {
      throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
    }
  );

應該測試 res.type 是否爲 'application/json'

(getUserInput) =>
  $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(
    (data) => {
      assert.equal(data.assertions[1].method, 'equal');
      assert.equal(data.assertions[1].args[0], 'res.type');
      assert.match(data.assertions[1].args[1], /('|")application\/json\1/);
    },
    (xhr) => {
      throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
    }
  );

應該測試 res.body.name 是否爲 'Giovanni'

(getUserInput) =>
  $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(
    (data) => {
      assert.equal(data.assertions[2].method, 'equal');
      assert.equal(data.assertions[2].args[0], 'res.body.name');
      assert.match(data.assertions[2].args[1], /('|")Giovanni\1/);
    },
    (xhr) => {
      throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
    }
  );

應該測試 res.body.surname 是否爲 'da Verrazzano'

(getUserInput) =>
  $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(
    (data) => {
      assert.equal(data.assertions[3].method, 'equal');
      assert.equal(data.assertions[3].args[0], 'res.body.surname');
      assert.match(data.assertions[3].args[1], /('|")da Verrazzano\1/);
    },
    (xhr) => {
      throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
    }
  );

--solutions--

/**
  Backend challenges don't need solutions, 
  because they would need to be tested against a full working project. 
  Please check our contributing guidelines to learn more.
*/