Added tests for lazy-loading pattern
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package com.iluwatar.lazy.loading;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import static junit.framework.Assert.assertNotNull;
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import static junit.framework.Assert.assertSame;
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import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertNull;
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/**
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* Date: 12/19/15 - 11:58 AM
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*
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* @author Jeroen Meulemeester
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*/
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public abstract class AbstractHolderTest {
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/**
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* Get the internal state of the holder value
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*
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* @return The internal value
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*/
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abstract Heavy getInternalHeavyValue() throws Exception;
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/**
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* Request a lazy loaded {@link Heavy} object from the holder.
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*
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* @return The lazy loaded {@link Heavy} object
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*/
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abstract Heavy getHeavy() throws Exception;
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/**
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* This test shows that the heavy field is not instantiated until the method getHeavy is called
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*/
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@Test(timeout = 3000)
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public void testGetHeavy() throws Exception {
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assertNull(getInternalHeavyValue());
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assertNotNull(getHeavy());
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assertNotNull(getInternalHeavyValue());
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assertSame(getHeavy(), getInternalHeavyValue());
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}
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}
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package com.iluwatar.lazy.loading;
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import java.lang.reflect.Field;
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/**
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* Date: 12/19/15 - 12:05 PM
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*
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* @author Jeroen Meulemeester
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*/
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public class HolderNaiveTest extends AbstractHolderTest {
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private final HolderNaive holder = new HolderNaive();
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@Override
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Heavy getInternalHeavyValue() throws Exception {
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final Field holderField = HolderNaive.class.getDeclaredField("heavy");
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holderField.setAccessible(true);
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return (Heavy) holderField.get(this.holder);
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}
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@Override
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Heavy getHeavy() {
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return holder.getHeavy();
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}
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}
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package com.iluwatar.lazy.loading;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import java.lang.reflect.Field;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
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/**
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* Using reflection this test shows that the heavy field is not instantiated until the method
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* getHeavy is called
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* Date: 12/19/15 - 12:19 PM
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*
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* Created by jones on 11/10/2015.
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* @author Jeroen Meulemeester
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*/
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public class HolderThreadSafeTest {
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public class HolderThreadSafeTest extends AbstractHolderTest {
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@Test
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public void test() throws IllegalAccessException {
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HolderThreadSafe hts = new HolderThreadSafe();
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private final HolderThreadSafe holder = new HolderThreadSafe();
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{
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// first call is null
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Field[] ff = HolderThreadSafe.class.getDeclaredFields();
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for (Field f : ff) {
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f.setAccessible(true);
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}
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assertNull(ff[0].get(hts));
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}
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// now it is lazily loaded
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hts.getHeavy();
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{
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// now it is not null - call via reflection so that the test is the same before and after
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Field[] ff = HolderThreadSafe.class.getDeclaredFields();
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for (Field f : ff) {
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f.setAccessible(true);
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}
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assertNotNull(ff[0].get(hts));
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}
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@Override
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Heavy getInternalHeavyValue() throws Exception {
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final Field holderField = HolderThreadSafe.class.getDeclaredField("heavy");
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holderField.setAccessible(true);
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return (Heavy) holderField.get(this.holder);
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}
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}
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@Override
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Heavy getHeavy() throws Exception {
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return this.holder.getHeavy();
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}
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}
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package com.iluwatar.lazy.loading;
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import java.lang.reflect.Field;
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import java.util.function.Supplier;
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/**
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* Date: 12/19/15 - 12:27 PM
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*
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* @author Jeroen Meulemeester
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*/
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public class Java8HolderTest extends AbstractHolderTest {
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private final Java8Holder holder = new Java8Holder();
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@Override
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Heavy getInternalHeavyValue() throws Exception {
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final Field holderField = Java8Holder.class.getDeclaredField("heavy");
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holderField.setAccessible(true);
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final Supplier<Heavy> supplier = (Supplier<Heavy>) holderField.get(this.holder);
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final Class<? extends Supplier> supplierClass = supplier.getClass();
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// This is a little fishy, but I don't know another way to test this:
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// The lazy holder is at first a lambda, but gets replaced with a new supplier after loading ...
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if (supplierClass.isLocalClass()) {
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final Field instanceField = supplierClass.getDeclaredField("heavyInstance");
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instanceField.setAccessible(true);
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return (Heavy) instanceField.get(supplier);
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} else {
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return null;
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}
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}
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@Override
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Heavy getHeavy() throws Exception {
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return holder.getHeavy();
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}
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}
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