Issue #469: Implementation of Event-based Asynchronous pattern
This commit is contained in:
parent
ff23e90c4f
commit
2d99061902
28
event-asynchronous/README.md
Normal file
28
event-asynchronous/README.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
layout: pattern
|
||||
title: Event-based Asynchronous
|
||||
folder: event-asynchronous
|
||||
permalink: /patterns/event-asynchronous/
|
||||
categories: Other
|
||||
tags:
|
||||
- Java
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Intent
|
||||
The Event-based Asynchronous Pattern makes available the advantages of multithreaded applications while hiding many
|
||||
of the complex issues inherent in multithreaded design. Using a class that supports this pattern can allow you to:-
|
||||
(1) Perform time-consuming tasks, such as downloads and database operations, "in the background," without interrupting your application.
|
||||
(2) Execute multiple operations simultaneously, receiving notifications when each completes.
|
||||
(3) Wait for resources to become available without stopping ("hanging") your application.
|
||||
(4) Communicate with pending asynchronous operations using the familiar events-and-delegates model.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Applicability
|
||||
Use the Event-based Asynchronous pattern(s) when
|
||||
|
||||
* Time-consuming tasks are needed to run in the background without disrupting the current application.
|
||||
|
||||
## Credits
|
||||
|
||||
* [Event-based Asynchronous Pattern Overview](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/wewwczdw%28v=vs.110%29.aspx?f=255&MSPPError=-2147217396)
|
BIN
event-asynchronous/etc/event-asynchronous.png
Normal file
BIN
event-asynchronous/etc/event-asynchronous.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 31 KiB |
110
event-asynchronous/etc/event-asynchronous.ucls
Normal file
110
event-asynchronous/etc/event-asynchronous.ucls
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
||||
<class-diagram version="1.1.10" icons="true" automaticImage="PNG" always-add-relationships="false"
|
||||
generalizations="true" realizations="true" associations="true" dependencies="false" nesting-relationships="true"
|
||||
router="FAN">
|
||||
<class id="1" language="java" name="com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous.App" project="event-asynchronous"
|
||||
file="/event-asynchronous/src/main/java/com/iluwatar/event/asynchronous/App.java" binary="false"
|
||||
corner="BOTTOM_RIGHT">
|
||||
<position height="-1" width="-1" x="629" y="221"/>
|
||||
<display autosize="true" stereotype="true" package="true" initial-value="false" signature="true"
|
||||
sort-features="false" accessors="true" visibility="true">
|
||||
<attributes public="false" package="false" protected="false" private="false" static="true"/>
|
||||
<operations public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
</display>
|
||||
</class>
|
||||
<class id="2" language="java" name="com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous.Event" project="event-asynchronous"
|
||||
file="/event-asynchronous/src/main/java/com/iluwatar/event/asynchronous/Event.java" binary="false"
|
||||
corner="BOTTOM_RIGHT">
|
||||
<position height="-1" width="-1" x="195" y="475"/>
|
||||
<display autosize="true" stereotype="true" package="true" initial-value="false" signature="true"
|
||||
sort-features="false" accessors="true" visibility="true">
|
||||
<attributes public="false" package="false" protected="false" private="false" static="true"/>
|
||||
<operations public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
</display>
|
||||
</class>
|
||||
<class id="3" language="java" name="com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous.EventManager" project="event-asynchronous"
|
||||
file="/event-asynchronous/src/main/java/com/iluwatar/event/asynchronous/EventManager.java" binary="false"
|
||||
corner="BOTTOM_RIGHT">
|
||||
<position height="-1" width="-1" x="575" y="475"/>
|
||||
<display autosize="true" stereotype="true" package="true" initial-value="false" signature="true"
|
||||
sort-features="false" accessors="true" visibility="true">
|
||||
<attributes public="false" package="false" protected="false" private="false" static="true"/>
|
||||
<operations public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
</display>
|
||||
</class>
|
||||
<interface id="4" language="java" name="com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous.IEvent" project="event-asynchronous"
|
||||
file="/event-asynchronous/src/main/java/com/iluwatar/event/asynchronous/IEvent.java" binary="false"
|
||||
corner="BOTTOM_RIGHT">
|
||||
<position height="-1" width="-1" x="196" y="197"/>
|
||||
<display autosize="true" stereotype="true" package="true" initial-value="false" signature="true"
|
||||
sort-features="false" accessors="true" visibility="true">
|
||||
<attributes public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
<operations public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
</display>
|
||||
</interface>
|
||||
<interface id="5" language="java" name="com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous.ThreadCompleteListener"
|
||||
project="event-asynchronous"
|
||||
file="/event-asynchronous/src/main/java/com/iluwatar/event/asynchronous/ThreadCompleteListener.java" binary="false"
|
||||
corner="BOTTOM_RIGHT">
|
||||
<position height="-1" width="-1" x="396" y="229"/>
|
||||
<display autosize="true" stereotype="true" package="true" initial-value="false" signature="true"
|
||||
sort-features="false" accessors="true" visibility="true">
|
||||
<attributes public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
<operations public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
</display>
|
||||
</interface>
|
||||
<class id="6" language="java" name="com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous.EventAsynchronousTest"
|
||||
project="event-asynchronous"
|
||||
file="/event-asynchronous/src/test/java/com/iluwatar/event/asynchronous/EventAsynchronousTest.java" binary="false"
|
||||
corner="BOTTOM_RIGHT">
|
||||
<position height="-1" width="-1" x="924" y="220"/>
|
||||
<display autosize="true" stereotype="true" package="true" initial-value="false" signature="true"
|
||||
sort-features="false" accessors="true" visibility="true">
|
||||
<attributes public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
<operations public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
</display>
|
||||
</class>
|
||||
<association id="7">
|
||||
<bendpoint x="433" y="475"/>
|
||||
<end type="SOURCE" refId="3" navigable="false">
|
||||
<attribute id="8" name="eventPool"/>
|
||||
<multiplicity id="9" minimum="0" maximum="2147483647"/>
|
||||
</end>
|
||||
<end type="TARGET" refId="2" navigable="true"/>
|
||||
<display labels="true" multiplicity="true"/>
|
||||
</association>
|
||||
<association id="10">
|
||||
<end type="SOURCE" refId="2" navigable="false">
|
||||
<attribute id="11" name="eventListener">
|
||||
<position height="18" width="74" x="250" y="287"/>
|
||||
</attribute>
|
||||
<multiplicity id="12" minimum="0" maximum="1"/>
|
||||
</end>
|
||||
<end type="TARGET" refId="5" navigable="true"/>
|
||||
<display labels="true" multiplicity="true"/>
|
||||
</association>
|
||||
<association id="13">
|
||||
<end type="SOURCE" refId="6" navigable="false">
|
||||
<attribute id="14" name="app"/>
|
||||
<multiplicity id="15" minimum="0" maximum="1">
|
||||
<position height="16" width="23" x="714" y="226"/>
|
||||
</multiplicity>
|
||||
</end>
|
||||
<end type="TARGET" refId="1" navigable="true"/>
|
||||
<display labels="true" multiplicity="true"/>
|
||||
</association>
|
||||
<realization id="16">
|
||||
<end type="SOURCE" refId="2"/>
|
||||
<end type="TARGET" refId="4"/>
|
||||
</realization>
|
||||
<realization id="17">
|
||||
<end type="SOURCE" refId="3"/>
|
||||
<end type="TARGET" refId="5"/>
|
||||
</realization>
|
||||
<classifier-display autosize="true" stereotype="true" package="true" initial-value="false" signature="true"
|
||||
sort-features="false" accessors="true" visibility="true">
|
||||
<attributes public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
<operations public="true" package="true" protected="true" private="true" static="true"/>
|
||||
</classifier-display>
|
||||
<association-display labels="true" multiplicity="true"/>
|
||||
</class-diagram>
|
42
event-asynchronous/pom.xml
Normal file
42
event-asynchronous/pom.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0"?>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
|
||||
The MIT License
|
||||
Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
|
||||
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
||||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
|
||||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
|
||||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
||||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
||||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
|
||||
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
||||
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
|
||||
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
||||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
||||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
||||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
||||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
|
||||
THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
|
||||
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
|
||||
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
|
||||
<parent>
|
||||
<groupId>com.iluwatar</groupId>
|
||||
<artifactId>java-design-patterns</artifactId>
|
||||
<version>1.13.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
|
||||
</parent>
|
||||
<artifactId>event-asynchronous</artifactId>
|
||||
<dependencies>
|
||||
<dependency>
|
||||
<groupId>junit</groupId>
|
||||
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
|
||||
<scope>test</scope>
|
||||
</dependency>
|
||||
</dependencies>
|
||||
</project>
|
@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.io.IOException;
|
||||
import java.io.InputStream;
|
||||
import java.util.Properties;
|
||||
import java.util.Scanner;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This application demonstrates the <b>Event-based Asynchronous</b> pattern. Essentially, users (of the pattern) may
|
||||
* choose to run events in an Asynchronous or Synchronous mode. There can be multiple Asynchronous events running at
|
||||
* once but only one Synchronous event can run at a time. Asynchronous events are synonymous to multi-threads. The key
|
||||
* point here is that the threads run in the background and the user is free to carry on with other processes. Once an
|
||||
* event is complete, the appropriate listener/callback method will be called. The listener then proceeds to carry out
|
||||
* further processing depending on the needs of the user.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The {@link EventManager} manages the events/threads that the user creates. Currently, the supported event operations
|
||||
* are: <code>start</code>, <code>stop</code>, <code>getStatus</code>. For Synchronous events, the user is unable to
|
||||
* start another (Synchronous) event if one is already running at the time. The running event would have to either be
|
||||
* stopped or completed before a new event can be started.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The Event-based Asynchronous Pattern makes available the advantages of multithreaded applications while hiding many
|
||||
* of the complex issues inherent in multithreaded design. Using a class that supports this pattern can allow you to:-
|
||||
* (1) Perform time-consuming tasks, such as downloads and database operations, "in the background," without
|
||||
* interrupting your application. (2) Execute multiple operations simultaneously, receiving notifications when each
|
||||
* completes. (3) Wait for resources to become available without stopping ("hanging") your application. (4) Communicate
|
||||
* with pending asynchronous operations using the familiar events-and-delegates model.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @see EventManager
|
||||
* @see Event
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class App {
|
||||
|
||||
boolean interactiveMode = false;
|
||||
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
App app = new App();
|
||||
|
||||
app.setUp();
|
||||
app.run();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* App can run in interactive mode or not. Interactive mode == Allow user interaction with command line.
|
||||
* Non-interactive is a quick sequential run through the available {@link EventManager} operations.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public void setUp() {
|
||||
Properties prop = new Properties();
|
||||
String propFileName = "config.properties";
|
||||
|
||||
InputStream inputStream = App.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(propFileName);
|
||||
|
||||
if (inputStream != null) {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
prop.load(inputStream);
|
||||
} catch (IOException e) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
String property = prop.getProperty("INTERACTIVE_MODE");
|
||||
if (property.equalsIgnoreCase("YES")) {
|
||||
interactiveMode = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void run() {
|
||||
if (interactiveMode) {
|
||||
runInteractiveMode();
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
quickRun();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void quickRun() {
|
||||
EventManager eventManager = new EventManager();
|
||||
|
||||
try {
|
||||
// Create an Asynchronous event.
|
||||
int aEventID = eventManager.createAsyncEvent(60);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + aEventID + "] has been created.");
|
||||
eventManager.startEvent(aEventID);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + aEventID + "] has been started.");
|
||||
|
||||
// Create a Synchronous event.
|
||||
int sEventID = eventManager.createSyncEvent(60);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + sEventID + "] has been created.");
|
||||
eventManager.startEvent(sEventID);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + sEventID + "] has been started.");
|
||||
|
||||
eventManager.getStatus(aEventID);
|
||||
eventManager.getStatus(sEventID);
|
||||
|
||||
eventManager.stopEvent(aEventID);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + aEventID + "] has been stopped.");
|
||||
eventManager.stopEvent(sEventID);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + sEventID + "] has been stopped.");
|
||||
|
||||
} catch (MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException | LongRunningEventException | EventDoesNotExistException
|
||||
| InvalidOperationException e) {
|
||||
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void runInteractiveMode() {
|
||||
EventManager eventManager = new EventManager();
|
||||
|
||||
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
|
||||
int option = 0;
|
||||
option = -1;
|
||||
while (option != 5) {
|
||||
System.out
|
||||
.println("(1) START_EVENT \n(2) STOP_EVENT \n(3) STATUS_OF_EVENT \n(4) STATUS_OF_ALL_EVENTS \n(5) EXIT");
|
||||
System.out.print("Choose [1,2,3,4,5]: ");
|
||||
option = s.nextInt();
|
||||
|
||||
if (option == 1) {
|
||||
s.nextLine();
|
||||
System.out.print("(A)sync or (S)ync event?: ");
|
||||
String eventType = s.nextLine();
|
||||
System.out.print("How long should this event run for (in seconds)?: ");
|
||||
int eventTime = s.nextInt();
|
||||
if (eventType.equalsIgnoreCase("A")) {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
int eventID = eventManager.createAsyncEvent(eventTime);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + eventID + "] has been created.");
|
||||
eventManager.startEvent(eventID);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + eventID + "] has been started.");
|
||||
} catch (MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException | LongRunningEventException | EventDoesNotExistException e) {
|
||||
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else if (eventType.equalsIgnoreCase("S")) {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
int eventID = eventManager.createSyncEvent(eventTime);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + eventID + "] has been created.");
|
||||
eventManager.startEvent(eventID);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + eventID + "] has been started.");
|
||||
} catch (MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException | InvalidOperationException | LongRunningEventException
|
||||
| EventDoesNotExistException e) {
|
||||
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
System.out.println("Unknown event type.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else if (option == 2) {
|
||||
System.out.print("Event ID: ");
|
||||
int eventID = s.nextInt();
|
||||
try {
|
||||
eventManager.stopEvent(eventID);
|
||||
System.out.println("Event [" + eventID + "] has been stopped.");
|
||||
} catch (EventDoesNotExistException e) {
|
||||
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else if (option == 3) {
|
||||
System.out.print("Event ID: ");
|
||||
int eventID = s.nextInt();
|
||||
try {
|
||||
eventManager.getStatus(eventID);
|
||||
} catch (EventDoesNotExistException e) {
|
||||
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else if (option == 4) {
|
||||
eventManager.getStatusOfAllEvents();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
s.close();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Each Event runs as a separate/individual thread.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class Event implements IEvent, Runnable {
|
||||
|
||||
private int eventID;
|
||||
private int eventTime;
|
||||
private Thread thread;
|
||||
private long counter = 0;
|
||||
private boolean isComplete = false;
|
||||
private ThreadCompleteListener eventListener;
|
||||
|
||||
public Event(int eventID, int eventTime) {
|
||||
this.eventID = eventID;
|
||||
this.eventTime = eventTime;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void start() {
|
||||
thread = new Thread(this);
|
||||
thread.start();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void stop() {
|
||||
thread.interrupt();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void status() {
|
||||
if (!isComplete) {
|
||||
System.out.println("[" + eventID + "] I am at not done. [" + counter + "%]");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
System.out.println("[" + eventID + "] I am done.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void run() {
|
||||
long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
|
||||
long endTime = currentTime + (eventTime * 1000);
|
||||
while (System.currentTimeMillis() < endTime) {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
counter += 1;
|
||||
Thread.sleep(5000); // Sleep for 5 seconds.
|
||||
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
isComplete = true;
|
||||
notifyListener();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public final void addListener(final ThreadCompleteListener listener) {
|
||||
this.eventListener = listener;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public final void removeListener(final ThreadCompleteListener listener) {
|
||||
this.eventListener = null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private final void notifyListener() {
|
||||
if (eventListener != null) {
|
||||
eventListener.notifyOfThreadComplete(eventID);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
public class EventDoesNotExistException extends Exception {
|
||||
|
||||
private static final long serialVersionUID = -3398463738273811509L;
|
||||
|
||||
public EventDoesNotExistException(String message) {
|
||||
super(message);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.Iterator;
|
||||
import java.util.Map;
|
||||
import java.util.Random;
|
||||
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* EventManager handles and maintains a pool of event threads. {@link Event} threads are created upon user request. Thre
|
||||
* are two types of events; Asynchronous and Synchronous. There can be multiple Asynchronous events running at once but
|
||||
* only one Synchronous event running at a time. Currently supported event operations are: start, stop, and getStatus.
|
||||
* Once an event is complete, it then notifies EventManager through a listener. The EventManager then takes the event
|
||||
* out of the pool.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class EventManager implements ThreadCompleteListener {
|
||||
|
||||
private int minID = 1;
|
||||
private int maxID = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1; // Be cautious of overflows.
|
||||
private int maxRunningEvents = 1000; // no particular reason. Just don't wanna have too many running events. :)
|
||||
private int maxEventTime = 1800; // in seconds / 30 minutes.
|
||||
private int currentlyRunningSyncEvent = -1;
|
||||
private Random rand;
|
||||
private Map<Integer, Event> eventPool;
|
||||
|
||||
public EventManager() {
|
||||
rand = new Random(1);
|
||||
eventPool = new ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Event>(maxRunningEvents);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Create a Synchronous event.
|
||||
public int createSyncEvent(int eventTime)
|
||||
throws MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException, InvalidOperationException, LongRunningEventException {
|
||||
int eventID = createEvent(eventTime);
|
||||
if (currentlyRunningSyncEvent != -1) {
|
||||
throw new InvalidOperationException(
|
||||
"Event [" + currentlyRunningSyncEvent + "] is still running. Please wait until it finishes and try again.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
currentlyRunningSyncEvent = eventID;
|
||||
|
||||
return eventID;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Create an Asynchronous event.
|
||||
public int createAsyncEvent(int eventTime) throws MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException, LongRunningEventException {
|
||||
return createEvent(eventTime);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private int createEvent(int eventTime) throws MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException, LongRunningEventException {
|
||||
if (eventPool.size() == maxRunningEvents) {
|
||||
throw new MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException("Too many events are running at the moment. Please try again later.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (eventTime >= maxEventTime) {
|
||||
throw new LongRunningEventException(
|
||||
"Maximum event time allowed is " + maxEventTime + " seconds. Please try again.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int newEventID = generateID();
|
||||
|
||||
Event newEvent = new Event(newEventID, eventTime);
|
||||
newEvent.addListener(this);
|
||||
eventPool.put(newEventID, newEvent);
|
||||
|
||||
return newEventID;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void startEvent(int eventID) throws EventDoesNotExistException {
|
||||
if (!eventPool.containsKey(eventID)) {
|
||||
throw new EventDoesNotExistException(eventID + " does not exist.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
eventPool.get(eventID).start();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void stopEvent(int eventID) throws EventDoesNotExistException {
|
||||
if (!eventPool.containsKey(eventID)) {
|
||||
throw new EventDoesNotExistException(eventID + " does not exist.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (eventID == currentlyRunningSyncEvent) {
|
||||
currentlyRunningSyncEvent = -1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
eventPool.get(eventID).stop();
|
||||
eventPool.remove(eventID);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void getStatus(int eventID) throws EventDoesNotExistException {
|
||||
if (!eventPool.containsKey(eventID)) {
|
||||
throw new EventDoesNotExistException(eventID + " does not exist.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
eventPool.get(eventID).status();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
|
||||
public void getStatusOfAllEvents() {
|
||||
Iterator it = eventPool.entrySet().iterator();
|
||||
while (it.hasNext()) {
|
||||
Map.Entry pair = (Map.Entry) it.next();
|
||||
((Event) pair.getValue()).status();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Returns a pseudo-random number between min and max, inclusive. The difference between min and max can be at most
|
||||
* <code>Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1</code>.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private int generateID() {
|
||||
// nextInt is normally exclusive of the top value,
|
||||
// so add 1 to make it inclusive
|
||||
int randomNum = rand.nextInt((maxID - minID) + 1) + minID;
|
||||
while (eventPool.containsKey(randomNum)) {
|
||||
randomNum = rand.nextInt((maxID - minID) + 1) + minID;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return randomNum;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Callback from an {@link Event} (once it is complete). The Event is then removed from the pool.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void notifyOfThreadComplete(int eventID) {
|
||||
eventPool.get(eventID).status();
|
||||
eventPool.remove(eventID);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
public interface IEvent {
|
||||
|
||||
public void start();
|
||||
|
||||
public void stop();
|
||||
|
||||
public void status();
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
public class InvalidOperationException extends Exception {
|
||||
|
||||
private static final long serialVersionUID = -6191545255213410803L;
|
||||
|
||||
public InvalidOperationException(String message) {
|
||||
super(message);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
public class LongRunningEventException extends Exception {
|
||||
|
||||
private static final long serialVersionUID = -483423544320148809L;
|
||||
|
||||
public LongRunningEventException(String message) {
|
||||
super(message);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
public class MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException extends Exception {
|
||||
|
||||
private static final long serialVersionUID = -8430876973516292695L;
|
||||
|
||||
public MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException(String message) {
|
||||
super(message);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
public interface ThreadCompleteListener {
|
||||
void notifyOfThreadComplete(final int eventID);
|
||||
}
|
1
event-asynchronous/src/main/java/config.properties
Normal file
1
event-asynchronous/src/main/java/config.properties
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
||||
INTERACTIVE_MODE=NO
|
@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.io.IOException;
|
||||
|
||||
import org.junit.Test;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Tests that EventAsynchronous example runs without errors.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class AppTest {
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() throws IOException {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The MIT License Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
|
||||
* documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
||||
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
|
||||
* Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
|
||||
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
|
||||
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.event.asynchronous;
|
||||
|
||||
import org.junit.Before;
|
||||
import org.junit.Test;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Application test
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class EventAsynchronousTest {
|
||||
App app;
|
||||
|
||||
@Before
|
||||
public void setUp() {
|
||||
app = new App();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testAsynchronousEvent() {
|
||||
EventManager eventManager = new EventManager();
|
||||
try {
|
||||
int aEventID = eventManager.createAsyncEvent(60);
|
||||
eventManager.startEvent(aEventID);
|
||||
eventManager.stopEvent(aEventID);
|
||||
} catch (MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException | LongRunningEventException | EventDoesNotExistException e) {
|
||||
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testSynchronousEvent() {
|
||||
EventManager eventManager = new EventManager();
|
||||
try {
|
||||
int sEventID = eventManager.createSyncEvent(60);
|
||||
eventManager.startEvent(sEventID);
|
||||
eventManager.stopEvent(sEventID);
|
||||
} catch (MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException | LongRunningEventException | EventDoesNotExistException
|
||||
| InvalidOperationException e) {
|
||||
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testUnsuccessfulSynchronousEvent() {
|
||||
EventManager eventManager = new EventManager();
|
||||
try {
|
||||
int sEventID = eventManager.createSyncEvent(60);
|
||||
eventManager.startEvent(sEventID);
|
||||
sEventID = eventManager.createSyncEvent(60);
|
||||
eventManager.startEvent(sEventID);
|
||||
} catch (MaxNumOfEventsAllowedException | LongRunningEventException | EventDoesNotExistException
|
||||
| InvalidOperationException e) {
|
||||
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user