Reformat business-delegate, callback, chain, command, composite, dao, decorator & dependency-injection patterns.
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@ -2,34 +2,36 @@ package com.iluwatar.business.delegate;
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/**
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*
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* The Business Delegate pattern adds an abstraction layer between the presentation and business tiers.
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* By using the pattern we gain loose coupling between the tiers. The Business Delegate encapsulates
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* knowledge about how to locate, connect to, and interact with the business objects that make up
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* the application.
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* The Business Delegate pattern adds an abstraction layer between the presentation and business
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* tiers. By using the pattern we gain loose coupling between the tiers. The Business Delegate
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* encapsulates knowledge about how to locate, connect to, and interact with the business objects
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* that make up the application.
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* <p>
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* Some of the services the Business Delegate uses are instantiated directly, and some can be retrieved
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* through service lookups. The Business Delegate itself may contain business logic too potentially tying
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* together multiple service calls, exception handling, retrying etc.
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* Some of the services the Business Delegate uses are instantiated directly, and some can be
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* retrieved through service lookups. The Business Delegate itself may contain business logic too
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* potentially tying together multiple service calls, exception handling, retrying etc.
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* <p>
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* In this example the client ({@link Client}) utilizes a business delegate ({@link BusinessDelegate}) to execute a task.
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* The Business Delegate then selects the appropriate service and makes the service call.
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* In this example the client ({@link Client}) utilizes a business delegate (
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* {@link BusinessDelegate}) to execute a task. The Business Delegate then selects the appropriate
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* service and makes the service call.
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*
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*/
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public class App {
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/**
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* Program entry point
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* @param args command line args
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*/
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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BusinessDelegate businessDelegate = new BusinessDelegate();
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businessDelegate.setServiceType(ServiceType.EJB);
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Client client = new Client(businessDelegate);
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client.doTask();
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/**
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* Program entry point
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*
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* @param args command line args
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*/
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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businessDelegate.setServiceType(ServiceType.JMS);
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client.doTask();
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}
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BusinessDelegate businessDelegate = new BusinessDelegate();
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businessDelegate.setServiceType(ServiceType.EJB);
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Client client = new Client(businessDelegate);
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client.doTask();
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businessDelegate.setServiceType(ServiceType.JMS);
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client.doTask();
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}
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}
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@ -6,17 +6,17 @@ package com.iluwatar.business.delegate;
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*
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*/
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public class BusinessDelegate {
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private BusinessLookup lookupService = new BusinessLookup();
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private BusinessService businessService;
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private ServiceType serviceType;
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public void setServiceType(ServiceType serviceType) {
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this.serviceType = serviceType;
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}
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private BusinessLookup lookupService = new BusinessLookup();
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private BusinessService businessService;
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private ServiceType serviceType;
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public void doTask() {
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businessService = lookupService.getBusinessService(serviceType);
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businessService.doProcessing();
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}
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public void setServiceType(ServiceType serviceType) {
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this.serviceType = serviceType;
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}
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public void doTask() {
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businessService = lookupService.getBusinessService(serviceType);
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businessService.doProcessing();
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}
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}
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@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ package com.iluwatar.business.delegate;
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*/
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public class BusinessLookup {
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public BusinessService getBusinessService(ServiceType serviceType) {
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if (serviceType.equals(ServiceType.EJB)) {
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return new EjbService();
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} else {
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return new JmsService();
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}
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}
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public BusinessService getBusinessService(ServiceType serviceType) {
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if (serviceType.equals(ServiceType.EJB)) {
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return new EjbService();
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} else {
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return new JmsService();
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}
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}
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}
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@ -7,5 +7,5 @@ package com.iluwatar.business.delegate;
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*/
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public interface BusinessService {
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void doProcessing();
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void doProcessing();
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}
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@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ package com.iluwatar.business.delegate;
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*/
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public class Client {
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private BusinessDelegate businessDelegate;
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private BusinessDelegate businessDelegate;
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public Client(BusinessDelegate businessDelegate) {
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this.businessDelegate = businessDelegate;
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}
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public Client(BusinessDelegate businessDelegate) {
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this.businessDelegate = businessDelegate;
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}
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public void doTask() {
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businessDelegate.doTask();
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}
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public void doTask() {
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businessDelegate.doTask();
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}
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}
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@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ package com.iluwatar.business.delegate;
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*/
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public class EjbService implements BusinessService {
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@Override
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public void doProcessing() {
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System.out.println("EjbService is now processing");
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}
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@Override
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public void doProcessing() {
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System.out.println("EjbService is now processing");
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}
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}
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@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ package com.iluwatar.business.delegate;
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*/
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public class JmsService implements BusinessService {
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@Override
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public void doProcessing() {
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System.out.println("JmsService is now processing");
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}
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@Override
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public void doProcessing() {
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System.out.println("JmsService is now processing");
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}
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}
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@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ package com.iluwatar.business.delegate;
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*
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*/
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public enum ServiceType {
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EJB, JMS;
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EJB, JMS;
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}
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@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ import com.iluwatar.business.delegate.App;
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*
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*/
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public class AppTest {
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@Test
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public void test() {
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String[] args = {};
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App.main(args);
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}
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@Test
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public void test() {
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String[] args = {};
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App.main(args);
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}
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}
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@ -2,20 +2,21 @@ package com.iluwatar.callback;
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/**
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*
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* Callback pattern is more native for functional languages where functions are treated as first-class citizens.
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* Prior to Java 8 callbacks can be simulated using simple (alike command) interfaces.
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* Callback pattern is more native for functional languages where functions are treated as
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* first-class citizens. Prior to Java 8 callbacks can be simulated using simple (alike command)
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* interfaces.
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*
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*/
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public class App {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Task task = new SimpleTask();
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Callback callback = new Callback() {
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@Override
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public void call() {
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System.out.println("I'm done now.");
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}
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};
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task.executeWith(callback);
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Task task = new SimpleTask();
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Callback callback = new Callback() {
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@Override
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public void call() {
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System.out.println("I'm done now.");
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}
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};
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task.executeWith(callback);
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}
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}
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@ -7,5 +7,5 @@ package com.iluwatar.callback;
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*/
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public interface Callback {
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public void call();
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public void call();
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}
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@ -7,9 +7,8 @@ package com.iluwatar.callback;
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*/
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public class SimpleTask extends Task {
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@Override
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public void execute() {
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System.out.println("Perform some important activity and after call the callback method.");
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}
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@Override
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public void execute() {
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System.out.println("Perform some important activity and after call the callback method.");
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}
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}
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@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ package com.iluwatar.callback;
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*/
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public abstract class Task {
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public final void executeWith(Callback callback) {
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execute();
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if (callback != null) {
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callback.call();
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}
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}
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public final void executeWith(Callback callback) {
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execute();
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if (callback != null) {
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callback.call();
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}
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}
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public abstract void execute();
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public abstract void execute();
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}
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@ -5,35 +5,35 @@ import org.junit.Test;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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/**
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* Add a field as a counter. Every time the callback method is called increment this
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* field. Unit test checks that the field is being incremented.
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* Add a field as a counter. Every time the callback method is called increment this field. Unit
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* test checks that the field is being incremented.
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*
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* Could be done with mock objects as well where the call method call is verified.
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*/
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public class AppTest {
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private Integer callingCount = 0;
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private Integer callingCount = 0;
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@Test
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public void test() {
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Callback callback = new Callback() {
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@Override
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public void call() {
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callingCount++;
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}
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};
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@Test
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public void test() {
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Callback callback = new Callback() {
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@Override
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public void call() {
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callingCount++;
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}
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};
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Task task = new SimpleTask();
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Task task = new SimpleTask();
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assertEquals("Initial calling count of 0", new Integer(0), callingCount);
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assertEquals("Initial calling count of 0", new Integer(0), callingCount);
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task.executeWith(callback);
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task.executeWith(callback);
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assertEquals("Callback called once", new Integer(1), callingCount);
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assertEquals("Callback called once", new Integer(1), callingCount);
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task.executeWith(callback);
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task.executeWith(callback);
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assertEquals("Callback called twice", new Integer(2), callingCount);
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assertEquals("Callback called twice", new Integer(2), callingCount);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -2,31 +2,30 @@ package com.iluwatar.chain;
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/**
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*
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* The Chain of Responsibility pattern is a design pattern consisting of command
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* objects and a series of processing objects. Each processing object contains
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* logic that defines the types of command objects that it can handle; the rest are
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* passed to the next processing object in the chain. A mechanism also exists for
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* adding new processing objects to the end of this chain.
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* The Chain of Responsibility pattern is a design pattern consisting of command objects and a
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* series of processing objects. Each processing object contains logic that defines the types of
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* command objects that it can handle; the rest are passed to the next processing object in the
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* chain. A mechanism also exists for adding new processing objects to the end of this chain.
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* <p>
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* In this example we organize the request handlers ({@link RequestHandler}) into a
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* chain where each handler has a chance to act on the request on its turn. Here
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* the king ({@link OrcKing}) makes requests and the military orcs ({@link OrcCommander},
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* {@link OrcOfficer}, {@link OrcSoldier}) form the handler chain.
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* In this example we organize the request handlers ({@link RequestHandler}) into a chain where each
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* handler has a chance to act on the request on its turn. Here the king ({@link OrcKing}) makes
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* requests and the military orcs ({@link OrcCommander}, {@link OrcOfficer}, {@link OrcSoldier})
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* form the handler chain.
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*
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*/
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public class App {
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/**
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* Program entry point
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* @param args command line args
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*/
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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/**
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* Program entry point
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*
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* @param args command line args
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*/
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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OrcKing king = new OrcKing();
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king.makeRequest(new Request(RequestType.DEFEND_CASTLE, "defend castle"));
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king.makeRequest(new Request(RequestType.TORTURE_PRISONER,
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"torture prisoner"));
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king.makeRequest(new Request(RequestType.COLLECT_TAX, "collect tax"));
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OrcKing king = new OrcKing();
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king.makeRequest(new Request(RequestType.DEFEND_CASTLE, "defend castle"));
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king.makeRequest(new Request(RequestType.TORTURE_PRISONER, "torture prisoner"));
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king.makeRequest(new Request(RequestType.COLLECT_TAX, "collect tax"));
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}
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}
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}
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@ -7,21 +7,21 @@ package com.iluwatar.chain;
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*/
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public class OrcCommander extends RequestHandler {
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public OrcCommander(RequestHandler handler) {
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super(handler);
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}
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public OrcCommander(RequestHandler handler) {
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super(handler);
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}
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@Override
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public void handleRequest(Request req) {
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if (req.getRequestType().equals(RequestType.DEFEND_CASTLE)) {
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printHandling(req);
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} else {
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super.handleRequest(req);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public void handleRequest(Request req) {
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if (req.getRequestType().equals(RequestType.DEFEND_CASTLE)) {
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printHandling(req);
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} else {
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super.handleRequest(req);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "Orc commander";
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "Orc commander";
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}
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}
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*/
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public class OrcKing {
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RequestHandler chain;
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RequestHandler chain;
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public OrcKing() {
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buildChain();
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}
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public OrcKing() {
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buildChain();
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}
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private void buildChain() {
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chain = new OrcCommander(new OrcOfficer(new OrcSoldier(null)));
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}
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private void buildChain() {
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chain = new OrcCommander(new OrcOfficer(new OrcSoldier(null)));
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}
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public void makeRequest(Request req) {
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chain.handleRequest(req);
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}
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public void makeRequest(Request req) {
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chain.handleRequest(req);
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}
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}
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*/
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public class OrcOfficer extends RequestHandler {
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public OrcOfficer(RequestHandler handler) {
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super(handler);
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}
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public OrcOfficer(RequestHandler handler) {
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super(handler);
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}
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@Override
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public void handleRequest(Request req) {
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if (req.getRequestType().equals(RequestType.TORTURE_PRISONER)) {
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printHandling(req);
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} else {
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super.handleRequest(req);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public void handleRequest(Request req) {
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if (req.getRequestType().equals(RequestType.TORTURE_PRISONER)) {
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printHandling(req);
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} else {
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super.handleRequest(req);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "Orc officer";
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "Orc officer";
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}
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}
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*/
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public class OrcSoldier extends RequestHandler {
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public OrcSoldier(RequestHandler handler) {
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super(handler);
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}
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public OrcSoldier(RequestHandler handler) {
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super(handler);
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}
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@Override
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public void handleRequest(Request req) {
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if (req.getRequestType().equals(RequestType.COLLECT_TAX)) {
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printHandling(req);
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} else {
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super.handleRequest(req);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public void handleRequest(Request req) {
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if (req.getRequestType().equals(RequestType.COLLECT_TAX)) {
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printHandling(req);
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} else {
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super.handleRequest(req);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "Orc soldier";
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "Orc soldier";
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}
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}
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*/
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public class Request {
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private String requestDescription;
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private RequestType requestType;
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private String requestDescription;
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private RequestType requestType;
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public Request(RequestType requestType, String requestDescription) {
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this.setRequestType(requestType);
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this.setRequestDescription(requestDescription);
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}
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public Request(RequestType requestType, String requestDescription) {
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this.setRequestType(requestType);
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this.setRequestDescription(requestDescription);
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}
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public String getRequestDescription() {
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return requestDescription;
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}
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public String getRequestDescription() {
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return requestDescription;
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}
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public void setRequestDescription(String requestDescription) {
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this.requestDescription = requestDescription;
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}
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public void setRequestDescription(String requestDescription) {
|
||||
this.requestDescription = requestDescription;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public RequestType getRequestType() {
|
||||
return requestType;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public RequestType getRequestType() {
|
||||
return requestType;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void setRequestType(RequestType requestType) {
|
||||
this.requestType = requestType;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void setRequestType(RequestType requestType) {
|
||||
this.requestType = requestType;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return getRequestDescription();
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return getRequestDescription();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,22 +7,22 @@ package com.iluwatar.chain;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public abstract class RequestHandler {
|
||||
|
||||
private RequestHandler next;
|
||||
private RequestHandler next;
|
||||
|
||||
public RequestHandler(RequestHandler next) {
|
||||
this.next = next;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public RequestHandler(RequestHandler next) {
|
||||
this.next = next;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void handleRequest(Request req) {
|
||||
if (next != null) {
|
||||
next.handleRequest(req);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void handleRequest(Request req) {
|
||||
if (next != null) {
|
||||
next.handleRequest(req);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
protected void printHandling(Request req) {
|
||||
System.out.println(this + " handling request \"" + req + "\"");
|
||||
}
|
||||
protected void printHandling(Request req) {
|
||||
System.out.println(this + " handling request \"" + req + "\"");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public abstract String toString();
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public abstract String toString();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ package com.iluwatar.chain;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public enum RequestType {
|
||||
|
||||
DEFEND_CASTLE, TORTURE_PRISONER, COLLECT_TAX
|
||||
DEFEND_CASTLE, TORTURE_PRISONER, COLLECT_TAX
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import com.iluwatar.chain.App;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class AppTest {
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -2,52 +2,54 @@ package com.iluwatar.command;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The Command pattern is a behavioral design pattern in which an object is used to encapsulate all information
|
||||
* needed to perform an action or trigger an event at a later time. This information includes the method name,
|
||||
* the object that owns the method and values for the method parameters.
|
||||
* The Command pattern is a behavioral design pattern in which an object is used to encapsulate all
|
||||
* information needed to perform an action or trigger an event at a later time. This information
|
||||
* includes the method name, the object that owns the method and values for the method parameters.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* Four terms always associated with the command pattern are command, receiver, invoker and client. A command
|
||||
* object (spell) knows about the receiver (target) and invokes a method of the receiver. Values for parameters of
|
||||
* the receiver method are stored in the command. The receiver then does the work. An invoker object (wizard)
|
||||
* knows how to execute a command, and optionally does bookkeeping about the command execution. The invoker
|
||||
* does not know anything about a concrete command, it knows only about command interface. Both an invoker object
|
||||
* and several command objects are held by a client object (app). The client decides which commands to execute at
|
||||
* which points. To execute a command, it passes the command object to the invoker object.
|
||||
* Four terms always associated with the command pattern are command, receiver, invoker and client.
|
||||
* A command object (spell) knows about the receiver (target) and invokes a method of the receiver.
|
||||
* Values for parameters of the receiver method are stored in the command. The receiver then does
|
||||
* the work. An invoker object (wizard) knows how to execute a command, and optionally does
|
||||
* bookkeeping about the command execution. The invoker does not know anything about a concrete
|
||||
* command, it knows only about command interface. Both an invoker object and several command
|
||||
* objects are held by a client object (app). The client decides which commands to execute at which
|
||||
* points. To execute a command, it passes the command object to the invoker object.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* In other words, in this example the wizard casts spells on the goblin. The wizard keeps track of the previous
|
||||
* spells cast, so it is easy to undo them. In addition, the wizard keeps track of the spells undone, so they
|
||||
* can be redone.
|
||||
* In other words, in this example the wizard casts spells on the goblin. The wizard keeps track of
|
||||
* the previous spells cast, so it is easy to undo them. In addition, the wizard keeps track of the
|
||||
* spells undone, so they can be redone.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class App {
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point
|
||||
* @param args command line args
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
Wizard wizard = new Wizard();
|
||||
Goblin goblin = new Goblin();
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param args command line args
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
Wizard wizard = new Wizard();
|
||||
Goblin goblin = new Goblin();
|
||||
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
|
||||
wizard.castSpell(new ShrinkSpell(), goblin);
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
wizard.castSpell(new ShrinkSpell(), goblin);
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
|
||||
wizard.castSpell(new InvisibilitySpell(), goblin);
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
wizard.castSpell(new InvisibilitySpell(), goblin);
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
|
||||
wizard.undoLastSpell();
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
wizard.undoLastSpell();
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
|
||||
wizard.undoLastSpell();
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
wizard.undoLastSpell();
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
|
||||
wizard.redoLastSpell();
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
wizard.redoLastSpell();
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
|
||||
wizard.redoLastSpell();
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
}
|
||||
wizard.redoLastSpell();
|
||||
goblin.printStatus();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ package com.iluwatar.command;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public abstract class Command {
|
||||
|
||||
public abstract void execute(Target target);
|
||||
public abstract void execute(Target target);
|
||||
|
||||
public abstract void undo();
|
||||
public abstract void undo();
|
||||
|
||||
public abstract void redo();
|
||||
public abstract void redo();
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public abstract String toString();
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public abstract String toString();
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,14 +7,14 @@ package com.iluwatar.command;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class Goblin extends Target {
|
||||
|
||||
public Goblin() {
|
||||
setSize(Size.NORMAL);
|
||||
setVisibility(Visibility.VISIBLE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
public Goblin() {
|
||||
setSize(Size.NORMAL);
|
||||
setVisibility(Visibility.VISIBLE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return "Goblin";
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return "Goblin";
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,30 +7,30 @@ package com.iluwatar.command;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class InvisibilitySpell extends Command {
|
||||
|
||||
private Target target;
|
||||
private Target target;
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void execute(Target target) {
|
||||
target.setVisibility(Visibility.INVISIBLE);
|
||||
this.target = target;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void execute(Target target) {
|
||||
target.setVisibility(Visibility.INVISIBLE);
|
||||
this.target = target;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void undo() {
|
||||
if (target != null) {
|
||||
target.setVisibility(Visibility.VISIBLE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void undo() {
|
||||
if (target != null) {
|
||||
target.setVisibility(Visibility.VISIBLE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void redo() {
|
||||
if (target != null) {
|
||||
target.setVisibility(Visibility.INVISIBLE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void redo() {
|
||||
if (target != null) {
|
||||
target.setVisibility(Visibility.INVISIBLE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return "Invisibility spell";
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return "Invisibility spell";
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,32 +7,32 @@ package com.iluwatar.command;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class ShrinkSpell extends Command {
|
||||
|
||||
private Size oldSize;
|
||||
private Target target;
|
||||
private Size oldSize;
|
||||
private Target target;
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void execute(Target target) {
|
||||
oldSize = target.getSize();
|
||||
target.setSize(Size.SMALL);
|
||||
this.target = target;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void execute(Target target) {
|
||||
oldSize = target.getSize();
|
||||
target.setSize(Size.SMALL);
|
||||
this.target = target;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void undo() {
|
||||
if (oldSize != null && target != null) {
|
||||
Size temp = target.getSize();
|
||||
target.setSize(oldSize);
|
||||
oldSize = temp;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void undo() {
|
||||
if (oldSize != null && target != null) {
|
||||
Size temp = target.getSize();
|
||||
target.setSize(oldSize);
|
||||
oldSize = temp;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void redo() {
|
||||
undo();
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void redo() {
|
||||
undo();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return "Shrink spell";
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return "Shrink spell";
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,16 +7,16 @@ package com.iluwatar.command;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public enum Size {
|
||||
|
||||
SMALL("small"), NORMAL("normal"), LARGE("large"), UNDEFINED("");
|
||||
|
||||
private String title;
|
||||
SMALL("small"), NORMAL("normal"), LARGE("large"), UNDEFINED("");
|
||||
|
||||
Size(String title) {
|
||||
this.title = title;
|
||||
}
|
||||
private String title;
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return title;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Size(String title) {
|
||||
this.title = title;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return title;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,32 +7,32 @@ package com.iluwatar.command;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public abstract class Target {
|
||||
|
||||
private Size size;
|
||||
private Size size;
|
||||
|
||||
private Visibility visibility;
|
||||
private Visibility visibility;
|
||||
|
||||
public Size getSize() {
|
||||
return size;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public Size getSize() {
|
||||
return size;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void setSize(Size size) {
|
||||
this.size = size;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void setSize(Size size) {
|
||||
this.size = size;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public Visibility getVisibility() {
|
||||
return visibility;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public Visibility getVisibility() {
|
||||
return visibility;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void setVisibility(Visibility visibility) {
|
||||
this.visibility = visibility;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void setVisibility(Visibility visibility) {
|
||||
this.visibility = visibility;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public abstract String toString();
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public abstract String toString();
|
||||
|
||||
public void printStatus() {
|
||||
System.out.println(String.format("%s, [size=%s] [visibility=%s]", this,
|
||||
getSize(), getVisibility()));
|
||||
System.out.println();
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void printStatus() {
|
||||
System.out.println(String.format("%s, [size=%s] [visibility=%s]", this, getSize(),
|
||||
getVisibility()));
|
||||
System.out.println();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,16 +7,16 @@ package com.iluwatar.command;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public enum Visibility {
|
||||
|
||||
VISIBLE("visible"), INVISIBLE("invisible"), UNDEFINED("");
|
||||
VISIBLE("visible"), INVISIBLE("invisible"), UNDEFINED("");
|
||||
|
||||
private String title;
|
||||
private String title;
|
||||
|
||||
Visibility(String title) {
|
||||
this.title = title;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Visibility(String title) {
|
||||
this.title = title;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return title;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return title;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -10,38 +10,37 @@ import java.util.LinkedList;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class Wizard {
|
||||
|
||||
private Deque<Command> undoStack = new LinkedList<>();
|
||||
private Deque<Command> redoStack = new LinkedList<>();
|
||||
private Deque<Command> undoStack = new LinkedList<>();
|
||||
private Deque<Command> redoStack = new LinkedList<>();
|
||||
|
||||
public Wizard() {
|
||||
}
|
||||
public Wizard() {}
|
||||
|
||||
public void castSpell(Command command, Target target) {
|
||||
System.out.println(this + " casts " + command + " at " + target);
|
||||
command.execute(target);
|
||||
undoStack.offerLast(command);
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void castSpell(Command command, Target target) {
|
||||
System.out.println(this + " casts " + command + " at " + target);
|
||||
command.execute(target);
|
||||
undoStack.offerLast(command);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void undoLastSpell() {
|
||||
if (!undoStack.isEmpty()) {
|
||||
Command previousSpell = undoStack.pollLast();
|
||||
redoStack.offerLast(previousSpell);
|
||||
System.out.println(this + " undoes " + previousSpell);
|
||||
previousSpell.undo();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void undoLastSpell() {
|
||||
if (!undoStack.isEmpty()) {
|
||||
Command previousSpell = undoStack.pollLast();
|
||||
redoStack.offerLast(previousSpell);
|
||||
System.out.println(this + " undoes " + previousSpell);
|
||||
previousSpell.undo();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void redoLastSpell() {
|
||||
if (!redoStack.isEmpty()) {
|
||||
Command previousSpell = redoStack.pollLast();
|
||||
undoStack.offerLast(previousSpell);
|
||||
System.out.println(this + " redoes " + previousSpell);
|
||||
previousSpell.redo();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void redoLastSpell() {
|
||||
if (!redoStack.isEmpty()) {
|
||||
Command previousSpell = redoStack.pollLast();
|
||||
undoStack.offerLast(previousSpell);
|
||||
System.out.println(this + " redoes " + previousSpell);
|
||||
previousSpell.redo();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return "Wizard";
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String toString() {
|
||||
return "Wizard";
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import com.iluwatar.command.App;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class AppTest {
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,33 +1,34 @@
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.composite;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The Composite pattern is a partitioning design pattern. The Composite pattern
|
||||
* describes that a group of objects is to be treated in the same way as a single
|
||||
* instance of an object. The intent of a composite is to "compose" objects into
|
||||
* tree structures to represent part-whole hierarchies. Implementing the Composite
|
||||
* pattern lets clients treat individual objects and compositions uniformly.
|
||||
* The Composite pattern is a partitioning design pattern. The Composite pattern describes that a
|
||||
* group of objects is to be treated in the same way as a single instance of an object. The intent
|
||||
* of a composite is to "compose" objects into tree structures to represent part-whole hierarchies.
|
||||
* Implementing the Composite pattern lets clients treat individual objects and compositions
|
||||
* uniformly.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* In this example we have sentences composed of words composed of letters. All of
|
||||
* the objects can be treated through the same interface ({@link LetterComposite}).
|
||||
* In this example we have sentences composed of words composed of letters. All of the objects can
|
||||
* be treated through the same interface ({@link LetterComposite}).
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class App {
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point
|
||||
* @param args command line args
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Message from the orcs: ");
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param args command line args
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Message from the orcs: ");
|
||||
|
||||
LetterComposite orcMessage = new Messenger().messageFromOrcs();
|
||||
orcMessage.print();
|
||||
LetterComposite orcMessage = new Messenger().messageFromOrcs();
|
||||
orcMessage.print();
|
||||
|
||||
System.out.println("\n");
|
||||
System.out.println("\n");
|
||||
|
||||
System.out.println("Message from the elves: ");
|
||||
System.out.println("Message from the elves: ");
|
||||
|
||||
LetterComposite elfMessage = new Messenger().messageFromElves();
|
||||
elfMessage.print();
|
||||
}
|
||||
LetterComposite elfMessage = new Messenger().messageFromElves();
|
||||
elfMessage.print();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,20 +7,19 @@ package com.iluwatar.composite;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class Letter extends LetterComposite {
|
||||
|
||||
private char c;
|
||||
private char c;
|
||||
|
||||
public Letter(char c) {
|
||||
this.c = c;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public Letter(char c) {
|
||||
this.c = c;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisBefore() {
|
||||
System.out.print(c);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisAfter() {
|
||||
// nop
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisBefore() {
|
||||
System.out.print(c);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisAfter() {
|
||||
// nop
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -10,25 +10,25 @@ import java.util.List;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public abstract class LetterComposite {
|
||||
|
||||
private List<LetterComposite> children = new ArrayList<LetterComposite>();
|
||||
private List<LetterComposite> children = new ArrayList<LetterComposite>();
|
||||
|
||||
public void add(LetterComposite letter) {
|
||||
children.add(letter);
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void add(LetterComposite letter) {
|
||||
children.add(letter);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public int count() {
|
||||
return children.size();
|
||||
}
|
||||
public int count() {
|
||||
return children.size();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
protected abstract void printThisBefore();
|
||||
protected abstract void printThisBefore();
|
||||
|
||||
protected abstract void printThisAfter();
|
||||
protected abstract void printThisAfter();
|
||||
|
||||
public void print() {
|
||||
printThisBefore();
|
||||
for (LetterComposite letter : children) {
|
||||
letter.print();
|
||||
}
|
||||
printThisAfter();
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void print() {
|
||||
printThisBefore();
|
||||
for (LetterComposite letter : children) {
|
||||
letter.print();
|
||||
}
|
||||
printThisAfter();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -11,48 +11,47 @@ import java.util.List;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class Messenger {
|
||||
|
||||
LetterComposite messageFromOrcs() {
|
||||
LetterComposite messageFromOrcs() {
|
||||
|
||||
List<Word> words = new ArrayList<Word>();
|
||||
List<Word> words = new ArrayList<Word>();
|
||||
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('W'), new Letter('h'),
|
||||
new Letter('e'), new Letter('r'), new Letter('e'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('t'), new Letter('h'),
|
||||
new Letter('e'), new Letter('r'), new Letter('e'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('i'), new Letter('s'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('a'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('w'), new Letter('h'),
|
||||
new Letter('i'), new Letter('p'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('t'), new Letter('h'),
|
||||
new Letter('e'), new Letter('r'), new Letter('e'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('i'), new Letter('s'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('a'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('w'), new Letter('a'),
|
||||
new Letter('y'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('W'), new Letter('h'), new Letter('e'), new Letter(
|
||||
'r'), new Letter('e'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('t'), new Letter('h'), new Letter('e'), new Letter(
|
||||
'r'), new Letter('e'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('i'), new Letter('s'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('a'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('w'), new Letter('h'), new Letter('i'), new Letter(
|
||||
'p'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('t'), new Letter('h'), new Letter('e'), new Letter(
|
||||
'r'), new Letter('e'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('i'), new Letter('s'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('a'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('w'), new Letter('a'), new Letter('y'))));
|
||||
|
||||
return new Sentence(words);
|
||||
return new Sentence(words);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
LetterComposite messageFromElves() {
|
||||
LetterComposite messageFromElves() {
|
||||
|
||||
List<Word> words = new ArrayList<Word>();
|
||||
List<Word> words = new ArrayList<Word>();
|
||||
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('M'), new Letter('u'),
|
||||
new Letter('c'), new Letter('h'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('w'), new Letter('i'),
|
||||
new Letter('n'), new Letter('d'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('p'), new Letter('o'),
|
||||
new Letter('u'), new Letter('r'), new Letter('s'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('f'), new Letter('r'),
|
||||
new Letter('o'), new Letter('m'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('y'), new Letter('o'),
|
||||
new Letter('u'), new Letter('r'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('m'), new Letter('o'),
|
||||
new Letter('u'), new Letter('t'), new Letter('h'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('M'), new Letter('u'), new Letter('c'), new Letter(
|
||||
'h'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('w'), new Letter('i'), new Letter('n'), new Letter(
|
||||
'd'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('p'), new Letter('o'), new Letter('u'), new Letter(
|
||||
'r'), new Letter('s'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('f'), new Letter('r'), new Letter('o'), new Letter(
|
||||
'm'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('y'), new Letter('o'), new Letter('u'), new Letter(
|
||||
'r'))));
|
||||
words.add(new Word(Arrays.asList(new Letter('m'), new Letter('o'), new Letter('u'), new Letter(
|
||||
't'), new Letter('h'))));
|
||||
|
||||
return new Sentence(words);
|
||||
return new Sentence(words);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -9,20 +9,19 @@ import java.util.List;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class Sentence extends LetterComposite {
|
||||
|
||||
public Sentence(List<Word> words) {
|
||||
for (Word w : words) {
|
||||
this.add(w);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
public Sentence(List<Word> words) {
|
||||
for (Word w : words) {
|
||||
this.add(w);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisBefore() {
|
||||
// nop
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisAfter() {
|
||||
System.out.print(".");
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisBefore() {
|
||||
// nop
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisAfter() {
|
||||
System.out.print(".");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -9,20 +9,19 @@ import java.util.List;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class Word extends LetterComposite {
|
||||
|
||||
public Word(List<Letter> letters) {
|
||||
for (Letter l : letters) {
|
||||
this.add(l);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
public Word(List<Letter> letters) {
|
||||
for (Letter l : letters) {
|
||||
this.add(l);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisBefore() {
|
||||
System.out.print(" ");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisAfter() {
|
||||
// nop
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisBefore() {
|
||||
System.out.print(" ");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void printThisAfter() {
|
||||
// nop
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import com.iluwatar.composite.App;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class AppTest {
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,53 +7,55 @@ import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Data Access Object (DAO) is an object that provides an abstract interface to some type of database or other
|
||||
* persistence mechanism. By mapping application calls to the persistence layer, DAO provide some specific data
|
||||
* operations without exposing details of the database. This isolation supports the Single responsibility principle.
|
||||
* It separates what data accesses the application needs, in terms of domain-specific objects and data types
|
||||
* (the public interface of the DAO), from how these needs can be satisfied with a specific DBMS.
|
||||
* Data Access Object (DAO) is an object that provides an abstract interface to some type of
|
||||
* database or other persistence mechanism. By mapping application calls to the persistence layer,
|
||||
* DAO provide some specific data operations without exposing details of the database. This
|
||||
* isolation supports the Single responsibility principle. It separates what data accesses the
|
||||
* application needs, in terms of domain-specific objects and data types (the public interface of
|
||||
* the DAO), from how these needs can be satisfied with a specific DBMS.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* With the DAO pattern, we can use various method calls to retrieve/add/delete/update data without directly
|
||||
* interacting with the data. The below example demonstrates basic CRUD operations: select, add, update, and delete.
|
||||
* With the DAO pattern, we can use various method calls to retrieve/add/delete/update data without
|
||||
* directly interacting with the data. The below example demonstrates basic CRUD operations: select,
|
||||
* add, update, and delete.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class App {
|
||||
|
||||
private static Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(App.class);
|
||||
private static Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(App.class);
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param args command line args.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main(final String[] args) {
|
||||
final CustomerDaoImpl customerDao = new CustomerDaoImpl(generateSampleCustomers());
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getAllCustomers(): " + customerDao.getAllCustomers());
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getCusterById(2): " + customerDao.getCustomerById(2));
|
||||
final Customer customer = new Customer(4, "Dan", "Danson");
|
||||
customerDao.addCustomer(customer);
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getAllCustomers(): " + customerDao.getAllCustomers());
|
||||
customer.setFirstName("Daniel");
|
||||
customer.setLastName("Danielson");
|
||||
customerDao.updateCustomer(customer);
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getAllCustomers(): " + customerDao.getAllCustomers());
|
||||
customerDao.deleteCustomer(customer);
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getAllCustomers(): " + customerDao.getAllCustomers());
|
||||
}
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param args command line args.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main(final String[] args) {
|
||||
final CustomerDaoImpl customerDao = new CustomerDaoImpl(generateSampleCustomers());
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getAllCustomers(): " + customerDao.getAllCustomers());
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getCusterById(2): " + customerDao.getCustomerById(2));
|
||||
final Customer customer = new Customer(4, "Dan", "Danson");
|
||||
customerDao.addCustomer(customer);
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getAllCustomers(): " + customerDao.getAllCustomers());
|
||||
customer.setFirstName("Daniel");
|
||||
customer.setLastName("Danielson");
|
||||
customerDao.updateCustomer(customer);
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getAllCustomers(): " + customerDao.getAllCustomers());
|
||||
customerDao.deleteCustomer(customer);
|
||||
LOGGER.info("customerDao.getAllCustomers(): " + customerDao.getAllCustomers());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Generate customers.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return list of customers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static List<Customer> generateSampleCustomers() {
|
||||
final Customer customer1 = new Customer(1, "Adam", "Adamson");
|
||||
final Customer customer2 = new Customer(2, "Bob", "Bobson");
|
||||
final Customer customer3 = new Customer(3, "Carl", "Carlson");
|
||||
final List<Customer> customers = new ArrayList<Customer>();
|
||||
customers.add(customer1);
|
||||
customers.add(customer2);
|
||||
customers.add(customer3);
|
||||
return customers;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Generate customers.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return list of customers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static List<Customer> generateSampleCustomers() {
|
||||
final Customer customer1 = new Customer(1, "Adam", "Adamson");
|
||||
final Customer customer2 = new Customer(2, "Bob", "Bobson");
|
||||
final Customer customer3 = new Customer(3, "Carl", "Carlson");
|
||||
final List<Customer> customers = new ArrayList<Customer>();
|
||||
customers.add(customer1);
|
||||
customers.add(customer2);
|
||||
customers.add(customer3);
|
||||
return customers;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -2,37 +2,37 @@ package com.iluwatar.decorator;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The Decorator pattern is a more flexible alternative to subclassing. The Decorator
|
||||
* class implements the same interface as the target and uses composition to
|
||||
* "decorate" calls to the target. Using the Decorator pattern it is possible to
|
||||
* change the behavior of the class during runtime.
|
||||
* The Decorator pattern is a more flexible alternative to subclassing. The Decorator class
|
||||
* implements the same interface as the target and uses composition to "decorate" calls to the
|
||||
* target. Using the Decorator pattern it is possible to change the behavior of the class during
|
||||
* runtime.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* In this example we show how the simple {@link Troll} first attacks and then
|
||||
* flees the battle. Then we decorate the {@link Troll} with a {@link SmartTroll}
|
||||
* and perform the attack again. You can see how the behavior changes after the
|
||||
* decoration.
|
||||
* In this example we show how the simple {@link Troll} first attacks and then flees the battle.
|
||||
* Then we decorate the {@link Troll} with a {@link SmartTroll} and perform the attack again. You
|
||||
* can see how the behavior changes after the decoration.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class App {
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point
|
||||
* @param args command line args
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param args command line args
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
|
||||
// simple troll
|
||||
System.out.println("A simple looking troll approaches.");
|
||||
Hostile troll = new Troll();
|
||||
troll.attack();
|
||||
troll.fleeBattle();
|
||||
System.out.printf("Simple troll power %d.\n", troll.getAttackPower());
|
||||
// simple troll
|
||||
System.out.println("A simple looking troll approaches.");
|
||||
Hostile troll = new Troll();
|
||||
troll.attack();
|
||||
troll.fleeBattle();
|
||||
System.out.printf("Simple troll power %d.\n", troll.getAttackPower());
|
||||
|
||||
// change the behavior of the simple troll by adding a decorator
|
||||
System.out.println("\nA smart looking troll surprises you.");
|
||||
Hostile smart = new SmartTroll(troll);
|
||||
smart.attack();
|
||||
smart.fleeBattle();
|
||||
System.out.printf("Smart troll power %d.\n", smart.getAttackPower());
|
||||
}
|
||||
// change the behavior of the simple troll by adding a decorator
|
||||
System.out.println("\nA smart looking troll surprises you.");
|
||||
Hostile smart = new SmartTroll(troll);
|
||||
smart.attack();
|
||||
smart.fleeBattle();
|
||||
System.out.printf("Smart troll power %d.\n", smart.getAttackPower());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ package com.iluwatar.decorator;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public interface Hostile {
|
||||
|
||||
void attack();
|
||||
void attack();
|
||||
|
||||
int getAttackPower();
|
||||
int getAttackPower();
|
||||
|
||||
void fleeBattle();
|
||||
void fleeBattle();
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,36 +1,34 @@
|
||||
package com.iluwatar.decorator;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* SmartTroll is a decorator for {@link Hostile} objects.
|
||||
* The calls to the {@link Hostile} interface are intercepted
|
||||
* and decorated. Finally the calls are delegated
|
||||
* to the decorated {@link Hostile} object.
|
||||
* SmartTroll is a decorator for {@link Hostile} objects. The calls to the {@link Hostile} interface
|
||||
* are intercepted and decorated. Finally the calls are delegated to the decorated {@link Hostile}
|
||||
* object.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class SmartTroll implements Hostile {
|
||||
|
||||
private Hostile decorated;
|
||||
private Hostile decorated;
|
||||
|
||||
public SmartTroll(Hostile decorated) {
|
||||
this.decorated = decorated;
|
||||
}
|
||||
public SmartTroll(Hostile decorated) {
|
||||
this.decorated = decorated;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void attack() {
|
||||
System.out.println("The troll throws a rock at you!");
|
||||
decorated.attack();
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void attack() {
|
||||
System.out.println("The troll throws a rock at you!");
|
||||
decorated.attack();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public int getAttackPower() {
|
||||
// decorated troll power + 20 because it is smart
|
||||
return decorated.getAttackPower() + 20;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void fleeBattle() {
|
||||
System.out.println("The troll calls for help!");
|
||||
decorated.fleeBattle();
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public int getAttackPower() {
|
||||
// decorated troll power + 20 because it is smart
|
||||
return decorated.getAttackPower() + 20;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void fleeBattle() {
|
||||
System.out.println("The troll calls for help!");
|
||||
decorated.fleeBattle();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,17 +7,16 @@ package com.iluwatar.decorator;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class Troll implements Hostile {
|
||||
|
||||
public void attack() {
|
||||
System.out.println("The troll swings at you with a club!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
public void attack() {
|
||||
System.out.println("The troll swings at you with a club!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public int getAttackPower() {
|
||||
return 10;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void fleeBattle() {
|
||||
System.out.println("The troll shrieks in horror and runs away!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public int getAttackPower() {
|
||||
return 10;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void fleeBattle() {
|
||||
System.out.println("The troll shrieks in horror and runs away!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import com.iluwatar.decorator.App;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class AppTest {
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -2,21 +2,20 @@ package com.iluwatar.dependency.injection;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* AdvancedWizard implements inversion of control.
|
||||
* It depends on abstraction that can be injected through
|
||||
* its constructor.
|
||||
* AdvancedWizard implements inversion of control. It depends on abstraction that can be injected
|
||||
* through its constructor.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class AdvancedWizard implements Wizard {
|
||||
|
||||
private Tobacco tobacco;
|
||||
|
||||
public AdvancedWizard(Tobacco tobacco) {
|
||||
this.tobacco = tobacco;
|
||||
}
|
||||
private Tobacco tobacco;
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void smoke() {
|
||||
tobacco.smoke(this);
|
||||
}
|
||||
public AdvancedWizard(Tobacco tobacco) {
|
||||
this.tobacco = tobacco;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void smoke() {
|
||||
tobacco.smoke(this);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -5,40 +5,41 @@ import com.google.inject.Injector;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Dependency Injection pattern deals with how objects handle their dependencies. The pattern
|
||||
* Dependency Injection pattern deals with how objects handle their dependencies. The pattern
|
||||
* implements so called inversion of control principle. Inversion of control has two specific rules:
|
||||
* - High-level modules should not depend on low-level modules. Both should depend on abstractions.
|
||||
* - Abstractions should not depend on details. Details should depend on abstractions.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* In this example we show you three different wizards. The first one ({@link SimpleWizard}) is a naive
|
||||
* implementation violating the inversion of control principle. It depends directly on a concrete
|
||||
* implementation which cannot be changed.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* The second wizard ({@link AdvancedWizard}) is more flexible. It does not depend on any concrete implementation
|
||||
* but abstraction. It utilizes Dependency Injection pattern allowing its {@link Tobacco} dependency to be
|
||||
* injected through its constructor. This way, handling the dependency is no longer the wizard's
|
||||
* responsibility. It is resolved outside the wizard class.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* The third example takes the pattern a step further. It uses Guice framework for Dependency Injection.
|
||||
* {@link TobaccoModule} binds a concrete implementation to abstraction. Injector is then used to create
|
||||
* {@link GuiceWizard} object with correct dependencies.
|
||||
* - High-level modules should not depend on low-level modules. Both should depend on abstractions.
|
||||
* - Abstractions should not depend on details. Details should depend on abstractions.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* In this example we show you three different wizards. The first one ({@link SimpleWizard}) is a
|
||||
* naive implementation violating the inversion of control principle. It depends directly on a
|
||||
* concrete implementation which cannot be changed.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* The second wizard ({@link AdvancedWizard}) is more flexible. It does not depend on any concrete
|
||||
* implementation but abstraction. It utilizes Dependency Injection pattern allowing its
|
||||
* {@link Tobacco} dependency to be injected through its constructor. This way, handling the
|
||||
* dependency is no longer the wizard's responsibility. It is resolved outside the wizard class.
|
||||
* <p>
|
||||
* The third example takes the pattern a step further. It uses Guice framework for Dependency
|
||||
* Injection. {@link TobaccoModule} binds a concrete implementation to abstraction. Injector is then
|
||||
* used to create {@link GuiceWizard} object with correct dependencies.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class App {
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point
|
||||
* @param args command line args
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main( String[] args ) {
|
||||
SimpleWizard simpleWizard = new SimpleWizard();
|
||||
simpleWizard.smoke();
|
||||
|
||||
AdvancedWizard advancedWizard = new AdvancedWizard(new SecondBreakfastTobacco());
|
||||
advancedWizard.smoke();
|
||||
|
||||
Injector injector = Guice.createInjector(new TobaccoModule());
|
||||
GuiceWizard guiceWizard = injector.getInstance(GuiceWizard.class);
|
||||
guiceWizard.smoke();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Program entry point
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param args command line args
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
SimpleWizard simpleWizard = new SimpleWizard();
|
||||
simpleWizard.smoke();
|
||||
|
||||
AdvancedWizard advancedWizard = new AdvancedWizard(new SecondBreakfastTobacco());
|
||||
advancedWizard.smoke();
|
||||
|
||||
Injector injector = Guice.createInjector(new TobaccoModule());
|
||||
GuiceWizard guiceWizard = injector.getInstance(GuiceWizard.class);
|
||||
guiceWizard.smoke();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -4,22 +4,21 @@ import javax.inject.Inject;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* GuiceWizard implements inversion of control.
|
||||
* Its dependencies are injected through its constructor
|
||||
* by Guice framework.
|
||||
* GuiceWizard implements inversion of control. Its dependencies are injected through its
|
||||
* constructor by Guice framework.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class GuiceWizard implements Wizard {
|
||||
|
||||
private Tobacco tobacco;
|
||||
|
||||
@Inject
|
||||
public GuiceWizard(Tobacco tobacco) {
|
||||
this.tobacco = tobacco;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void smoke() {
|
||||
tobacco.smoke(this);
|
||||
}
|
||||
private Tobacco tobacco;
|
||||
|
||||
@Inject
|
||||
public GuiceWizard(Tobacco tobacco) {
|
||||
this.tobacco = tobacco;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void smoke() {
|
||||
tobacco.smoke(this);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -2,15 +2,15 @@ package com.iluwatar.dependency.injection;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Naive Wizard implementation violating the inversion of control principle.
|
||||
* It should depend on abstraction instead.
|
||||
* Naive Wizard implementation violating the inversion of control principle. It should depend on
|
||||
* abstraction instead.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class SimpleWizard implements Wizard {
|
||||
|
||||
private OldTobyTobacco tobacco = new OldTobyTobacco();
|
||||
|
||||
public void smoke() {
|
||||
tobacco.smoke(this);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private OldTobyTobacco tobacco = new OldTobyTobacco();
|
||||
|
||||
public void smoke() {
|
||||
tobacco.smoke(this);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -6,8 +6,9 @@ package com.iluwatar.dependency.injection;
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public abstract class Tobacco {
|
||||
|
||||
public void smoke(Wizard wizard) {
|
||||
System.out.println(String.format("%s smoking %s", wizard.getClass().getSimpleName(), this.getClass().getSimpleName()));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void smoke(Wizard wizard) {
|
||||
System.out.println(String.format("%s smoking %s", wizard.getClass().getSimpleName(), this
|
||||
.getClass().getSimpleName()));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ import com.google.inject.AbstractModule;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class TobaccoModule extends AbstractModule {
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void configure() {
|
||||
bind(Tobacco.class).to(RivendellTobacco.class);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
protected void configure() {
|
||||
bind(Tobacco.class).to(RivendellTobacco.class);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ package com.iluwatar.dependency.injection;
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public interface Wizard {
|
||||
|
||||
void smoke();
|
||||
|
||||
void smoke();
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import com.iluwatar.dependency.injection.App;
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class AppTest {
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void test() {
|
||||
String[] args = {};
|
||||
App.main(args);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user