2017-11-28 21:28:53 +02:00

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---
layout: pattern
title: MonoState
folder: monostate
permalink: /patterns/monostate/
categories: Creational
tags:
- Java
- Difficulty-Beginner
---
## Also known as
Borg
## Intent
Enforces a behaviour like sharing the same state amongst all instances.
![alt text](./etc/monostate.png "MonoState")
## Applicability
Use the Monostate pattern when
* The same state must be shared across all instances of a class.
* Typically this pattern might be used everywhere a Singleton might be used. Singleton usage however is not transparent, Monostate usage is.
* Monostate has one major advantage over singleton. The subclasses might decorate the shared state as they wish and hence can provide dynamically different behaviour than the base class.
## Typical Use Case
* the logging class
* managing a connection to a database
* file manager
## Real world examples
Yet to see this.