2021-09-12 13:27:23 +03:00

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---
title: MonoState
category: Creational
language: en
tags:
- Instantiation
---
## Also known as
Borg
## Intent
Enforces a behaviour like sharing the same state amongst all instances.
## Class diagram
![alt text](./etc/monostate.png "MonoState")
## Applicability
Use the Monostate pattern when
* The same state must be shared across all instances of a class.
* Typically this pattern might be used everywhere a Singleton might be used. Singleton usage however is not transparent, Monostate usage is.
* Monostate has one major advantage over singleton. The subclasses might decorate the shared state as they wish and hence can provide dynamically different behaviour than the base class.
## Typical Use Case
* The logging class
* Managing a connection to a database
* File manager
## Real world examples
Yet to see this.