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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/use-bracket-notation-to-find-the-nth-to-last-character-in-a-string.md

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id, title, challengeType, videoUrl, forumTopicId, dashedName
id title challengeType videoUrl forumTopicId dashedName
bd7123c9c452eddfaeb5bdef 使用方括号查找字符串中的倒数第 N 个字符 1 https://scrimba.com/c/cw4vkh9 18344 use-bracket-notation-to-find-the-nth-to-last-character-in-a-string

--description--

我们既可以获取字符串的最后一个字符,也可以用获取字符串的倒数第 N 个字符。

例如,你可以使用 firstName[firstName.length - 3] 获取 const firstName = "Augusta" 字符串的倒数第三个字母的值

例如:

const firstName = "Augusta";
const thirdToLastLetter = firstName[firstName.length - 3];

thirdToLastLetter 的值应该为字符串 s

--instructions--

使用方括号( bracket notation)来获得 lastName 字符串中的倒数第二个字符。

提示: 如果卡住了,请尝试查看上面的示例。

--hints--

secondToLastLetterOfLastName 应该是字母 c

assert(secondToLastLetterOfLastName === 'c');

您应该使用 .length 获取倒数第二个字母。

assert(code.match(/\.length/g).length > 0);

--seed--

--after-user-code--

(function(v){return v;})(secondToLastLetterOfLastName);

--seed-contents--

// Setup
const lastName = "Lovelace";

// Only change code below this line
const secondToLastLetterOfLastName = lastName; // Change this line

--solutions--

const lastName = "Lovelace";
const secondToLastLetterOfLastName = lastName[lastName.length - 2];