* chore: rename APIs and Microservices to include "Backend" (#42515) * fix typo * fix typo * undo change * Corrected grammar mistake Corrected a grammar mistake by removing a comma. * change APIs and Microservices cert title * update title * Change APIs and Microservices certi title * Update translations.json * update title * feat(curriculum): rename apis and microservices cert * rename folder structure * rename certificate * rename learn Markdown * apis-and-microservices -> back-end-development-and-apis * update backend meta * update i18n langs and cypress test Co-authored-by: Shaun Hamilton <shauhami020@gmail.com> * fix: add development to front-end libraries (#42512) * fix: added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-libraries * fix/added-word-development-to-front-end-libraries-in-other-related-files * fix/added-the-word-Development-to-front-end-and-all-related-files * fix/removed-typos-from-last-commit-in-index.md * fix/reverted-changes-that-i-made-to-dependecies * fix/removed xvfg * fix/reverted changes that i made to package.json * remove unwanted changes * front-end-development-libraries changes * rename backend certSlug and README * update i18n folder names and keys * test: add legacy path redirect tests This uses serve.json from the client-config repo, since we currently use that in production * fix: create public dir before moving serve.json * fix: add missing script * refactor: collect redirect tests * test: convert to cy.location for stricter tests * rename certificate folder to 00-certificates * change crowdin config to recognise new certificates location * allow translations to be used Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com> * add forwards slashes to path redirects * fix cypress path tests again * plese cypress * fix: test different challenge Okay so I literally have no idea why this one particular challenge fails in Cypress Firefox ONLY. Tom and I paired and spun a full build instance and confirmed in Firefox the page loads and redirects as expected. Changing to another bootstrap challenge passes Cypress firefox locally. Absolutely boggled by this. AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA * fix: separate the test Okay apparently the test does not work unless we separate it into a different `it` statement. >:( >:( >:( >:( Co-authored-by: Sujal Gupta <55016909+heysujal@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Noor Fakhry <65724923+NoorFakhry@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Oliver Eyton-Williams <ojeytonwilliams@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Nicholas Carrigan (he/him) <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
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id, title, challengeType, forumTopicId, dashedName
id | title | challengeType | forumTopicId | dashedName |
---|---|---|---|---|
5a24c314108439a4d4036159 | 在数组中使用扩展运算符 | 6 | 301452 | use-the-spread-operator-on-arrays |
--description--
ES6 中有助于在 Redux 中强制执行状态不变性的一个解决方案是扩展运算符:...
。 扩展运算符具有很多的应用,其中一种非常适合通过一个已有的数组生成一个新数组。 这是相对较新的但常用的语法。 例如,如果你有一个数组 myArray
并写:
let newArray = [...myArray];
newArray
现在是 myArray
的克隆。 两个数组仍然分别存在于内存中。 如果你执行像 newArray.push(5)
这样的变异, myArray
不会改变。 ...
有效将 myArray
中的值展开到一个新数组中。 要克隆数组,但在新数组中添加其他值,可以编写 [...myArray, 'new value']
。 这将返回一个由 myArray
中的值和字符串 new value
(作为最后一个值)组成的新数组。 扩展语法可以像这样在数组组合中多次使用,但重要的是要注意它只是生成数组的浅拷贝副本。 也就是说,它只为一维数组提供不可变的数组操作。
--instructions--
添加待办事项时,使用 spread 运算符返回新的状态副本。
--hints--
Redux store 应该在代码编辑器中存在,并使用 ["Do not mutate state!"]
进行状态初始化。
assert(
(function () {
const initialState = store.getState();
return (
Array.isArray(initialState) === true &&
initialState[0] === 'Do not mutate state!'
);
})()
);
addToDo
和 immutableReducer
都应该是函数。
assert(typeof addToDo === 'function' && typeof immutableReducer === 'function');
在 Redux store 上 dispatch 一个类型为 ADD_TO_DO
的 aciton,应该添加一个 todo
项,并且不应该改变 state。
assert(
(function () {
const initialState = store.getState();
const isFrozen = DeepFreeze(initialState);
store.dispatch(addToDo('__TEST__TO__DO__'));
const finalState = store.getState();
const expectedState = ['Do not mutate state!', '__TEST__TO__DO__'];
return isFrozen && DeepEqual(finalState, expectedState);
})()
);
应使用扩展运算符返回新的 state。
(getUserInput) => assert(getUserInput('index').includes('...state'));
--seed--
--seed-contents--
const immutableReducer = (state = ['Do not mutate state!'], action) => {
switch(action.type) {
case 'ADD_TO_DO':
// Don't mutate state here or the tests will fail
return
default:
return state;
}
};
const addToDo = (todo) => {
return {
type: 'ADD_TO_DO',
todo
}
}
const store = Redux.createStore(immutableReducer);
--solutions--
const immutableReducer = (state = ['Do not mutate state!'], action) => {
switch(action.type) {
case 'ADD_TO_DO':
return [
...state,
action.todo
];
default:
return state;
}
};
const addToDo = (todo) => {
return {
type: 'ADD_TO_DO',
todo
}
}
const store = Redux.createStore(immutableReducer);